摘要
                
                    发展新型农村集体经济是巩固脱贫攻坚成果的重要基础,是促进农民增收、实现共同富裕的根本遵循。研究发现:农文旅融合模式增收显著,但资金投入量大、区位条件要求高;“品牌+产业”模式提高了产品市场竞争力,但风险大、成本高;跨村联营模式分散了单一村庄面临的经营风险,增强了相邻村庄的合作意愿与协作能力,但利益分配机制复杂、组织协调难度大;屋场经济模式成本低、风险可控、收益稳定,但产业链短、规模效应有限。增强农户参与意愿、引培集体经济创新型人才、建立健全村集体治理机制、推进产权交易规范化建设,是优化新型农村集体经济发展模式的可行路径。
                
                Developing a new type of rural collective economy is an important foundation for consolidating the achievements of poverty alleviation,and a fundamental principle for promoting farmers’income growth and achieving common prosperity.The study found that the integration of agriculture,culture,and tourism could significantly increase rural incomes,but it requires a large amount of funding and ideal locational conditions;The“brand plus industry”model has improved the market competitiveness of product,but it also involves high risks and costs;The cross-village joint venture model disperses the operational risks faced by a single village,enhances the willingness and ability of neighboring villages to cooperate,but the mechanism of benefit distribution is complex and the organizational coordination is difficult;The house market economy model has the advantage of low costs,controllable risks,and stable returns,but its industrial chain is short and its scale effect is limited.On this basis,it is suggested to enhance the willingness of farmers to participate,attract and cultivate innovative talents for collective economy,establish and improve village collective governance mechanisms,and promote the standardization of property rights transactions.All these measures are practical approaches to optimizing the development mode of new rural collective economy.
    
    
                作者
                    刘辉
                    徐进
                LIU Hui;XU Jin(School of Economics,Hunan Agricultural University,Changsha 410128,China)
     
    
    
                出处
                
                    《安徽农业大学学报(社会科学版)》
                        
                        
                    
                        2024年第6期29-38,共10页
                    
                
                    Journal of Anhui Agricultural University:(SOCIAL SCIENCES EDITION)
     
            
                基金
                    湖南省社会科学基金重大项目“湖南省农村集体经济发展现状与对策研究”(23ZWA14)。
            
    
                关键词
                    新型农村集体经济
                    运行机制
                    模式比较
                    共同富裕
                
                        new rural collective economy
                        operation mechanism
                        mode comparison
                        common prosperity
                
     
    
    
                作者简介
刘辉(1974-),男,湖南慈利人,湖南农业大学经济学院教授,博士,博士生导师。;徐进(1997-),男,湖南临湘人,湖南农业大学经济学院博士研究生。