摘要
推动农业高质量发展是我国实施乡村振兴战略及实现农村现代化的重要组成部分。基于“三生”系统视角,构建包括农业生态、经济和社会三系统的综合评价指标体系,采用熵权TOPSIS法和泰尔指数、基尼系数及变异系数测度汉江生态经济带13座城市2012—2021年的农业高质量发展水平且对区域差异性进行评价,并借助ArcGIS软件对其农业高质量发展水平进行空间可视化分析。结果表明:汉江生态经济带三系统各自综合发展指数逐年上升,其农业高质量发展水平也逐年上升,上游和中下游城市农业高质量发展水平差异不大,主要差距来源于区域内部,区域间差异较小。因此,不同地区需要因地制宜,发挥优势、补齐短板,缩小区域内部差异,从而实现汉江生态经济带农业的现代化发展。
Promoting high-quality agricultural development is an important part of implementing rural revitalization strategy and realizing rural modernization in China.Based on the perspective of the three-life system,this paper constructs a comprehensive evaluation index system including three systems of agroecology,economy and society.TOPSIS method of entropy weight,Theil index,Gini coefficient and coefficient of variation are used to measure the high-quality agricultural development level of 13 cities in the Hanjiang River Ecological Economic Belt from^(2)012 to 2021,and the regional differences are evaluated.And with ArcGIS software,the spatial visualization analysis of its high quality agricultural development level was carried out.The results show that the comprehensive development index of the three systems of Hanjiang Ecological Economic Belt has increased year by year,and the level of high-quality agricultural development has also increased year by year.There is little difference in the level of high-quality urban agricultural development between the upper reaches and the middle and lower reaches,and the main difference comes from within the region,but the difference between regions is small.Therefore,different regions need to adapt to local conditions,give full play to their advantages,make up for their shortcomings,and narrow regional differences,so as to realize the modernization of agriculture in the Han River Ecological Economic Belt.
作者
李春楠
王慧丽
LI Chun-nan;WANG Hui-li(School of Statistics,Xi’an University of Finance and Economics,Xi’an,Shaanxi 710100;Xi’an Statistical Research Institute,Xi’an University of Finance and Economics,Xi’an,Shaanxi 710100)
出处
《安徽农业科学》
CAS
2024年第19期204-210,217,共8页
Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences
基金
陕西省创新能力支撑计划资助项目(2022KJXX-36)
陕西高校青年创新团队项目
西安财经大学研究生创新基金项目(23YC015)。
关键词
熵权TOPSIS法
农业高质量发展
区域差异
时空演变
汉江生态经济带
Entropy weight TOPSIS method
High-quality development of agriculture
Regional difference
Spatio-temporal evolution
Hanjiang River Ecological Economic Belt
作者简介
李春楠(1999-),女,陕西西安人,硕士研究生,研究方向:经济统计。
