摘要
习近平总书记提出的新质生产力是百年未有之大变局和新一轮科技革命与产业变革下重塑中国国际合作与竞争新优势、推动经济高质量发展的必由之路。从本质内涵来看,新质生产力是以科技创新为核心要义、以产业链现代化为载体依托、以经济发展的质效提升为价值归宿的新时代新型生产力;从时代价值来看,新质生产力是马克思主义中国化的最新成果,是推动经济高质量发展的重要动能和构建人类命运共同体的关键抓手;从理论逻辑来看,新质生产力主要通过新技术、新要素、新需求、新产业、新模式、新制度等六个方面的创新与突破赋能经济高质量发展;从实践路径来看,要以坚持和加强党的集中统一领导、推进重大颠覆性引领性科技攻关、建设有中国特色的现代化产业体系、加快适应于新质生产力发展的人才培养及体制机制改革等举措来推动形成新质生产力,从而助力经济高质量发展。
From the perspective of essential connotation,new quality productive forces are new productive forces in the new era with scientific and technological innovation as the core essence,modernization of industrial chains as the carrier support,and improvement of the quality and eficiency of economic development as the value destination.From the perspective of theoretical logic,new quality productive forces mainly empower high-quality economic development through innovation and breakthroughs in six aspects,namely new technologies,new factors,new needs,new industries,new models,and new systems.From the perspective of practical approach,it is necessary to take measures such as adhering to and strengthening the centralized and unified leadership of the Communist Party of China,promoting major disruptive and leading scientific and technological research,building a modern industrial system with Chinese characteristics,and accelerating talent training and institutional reform that adapt to the development of new quality productive forces to promote the formation of new quality productive forces,so as to promote high-quality economic development.
作者
李炳炎
余飞
Li Bingyan;Yu Fei
出处
《当代经济研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2024年第6期5-15,F0002,F0003,共13页
Contemporary Economic Research
关键词
新质生产力
经济高质量发展
科技创新
产业链现代化
New Quality Productive Forces
Scientific and Technological Innovation
Modernization of Industrial Chains
作者简介
李炳炎,中共江苏省委党校经济社会发展研究所特岗教授,中央财经大学经济学院博士生导师,主要从事政治经济学和分享经济理论研究;余飞,南京大学商学院博士研究生,主要从事经济增长与经济转型理论研究。