摘要
共同富裕是中国式现代化的重要特征,缩小城乡收入差距实现城乡共同富裕是海南自由贸易港推进中国式现代化建设的必然要求。基于2014—2022年海南18个市县面板数据的实证研究,研究表明乡村旅游发展明显缩小了海南城乡收入差距,且这一结论在处理内生性、替换核心解释变量测度等稳健性检验中仍然成立;进一步的区域异质性检验发现,在经济发展水平较高区域和“三极”地区,发展乡村旅游对缩小城乡收入差距的效应更加显著。海南应大力推进乡村旅游建设,统筹乡村旅游布局空间优化,以实现乡村旅游引领海南乡村振兴和协调城乡发展的绿色共同富裕之路。
Shared prosperity is the feature of Chinese-style modernization.Narrowing the income gap and achieving shared prosperity between urban and rural areas is an inevitable requirement for the Hainan Free Trade Port to promote the construction of Chinese-style modernization.Based on the empirical study of Panel data of 18 cities and counties in Hainan from 2014 to 2021,this paper finds that rural tourism development has significantly reduced the income gap between urban and rural areas in Hainan,and this conclusion is still robust after dealing with endogeneity and replacing core explanatory variable measures;further regional heterogeneity analysis indicates that the impact of rural tourism development on narrowing the income gap is more significant in regions with higher economic development and the"Three Poles"areas.Therefore,Hainan should vigorously promote the construction of rural tourism,optimize the layout of rural tourism,and strengthen rural tourism to lead rural revitalization and coordinated urban and rural development in Hainan,which can help achieve green common prosperity.
作者
张应武
夏杰
ZHANG Ying-wu;XIA Jie(School of International Business,Hainan University,Haikou 570228,China)
出处
《海南开放大学学报》
2024年第2期83-93,共11页
Journal of Hainan Open University
基金
海南省哲学社会科学2020年规划课题“自由贸易港背景下海南入境免签的政策效应及优化策略研究”(项目编号:HNSK(ZC)20-05)
海南大学2023年度大学生创新创业训练计划国家级项目“中国乡村旅游对城乡收入差距的影响研究”(项目编号:202310589031)。
关键词
乡村旅游
海南城乡收入差距
共同富裕
rural tourism
income gap between Hainan urban and rural areas
shared prosperity
作者简介
张应武,男,汉族,湖南武冈人,经济学博士,海南大学国际商学院教授,研究方向为经济政策评价;通讯作者:夏杰,男,汉族,广东深圳人,海南大学国际商学院本科生,研究方向为区域经济,气候绿色金融。
