摘要
生成式人工智能浪潮下,多元行动者涌入新闻生产与传播领域,主流媒体构建真实的权威被进一步消解,后真相时代陷入去真相的困境。本文在信息生态理论框架下,试图从信息技术、信息本体、信息生产与传播的参与者及信息环境的互动共生中厘清新闻真实消解的内在机制。其中,重点考察了AIGC作为信息系统新变量、信息真假杂糅带来传播秩序的变革、新闻机构与个体用户的话语竞赛以及去真相困境下社会信任瓦解。同时,本文从AIGC技术可供性的角度尝试从自动化事实核查、在线行为干预、情感识别与分析三方面探讨以AIGC技术之力重建新闻真实的可能与路径。
Under the wave of generative artificial intelligence,multiple actors flood into the field of news production and com-munication,the authority of mainstream media to build truth is further dissolved,and the post-truth era falls into the dilemma of de-truth.Under the framework of information ecology theory,this paper attempts to clarify the internal mechanism of news real resolution from the interaction of information technology,information,participants of information production and dissemina-tion and information environment.Among them,the paper focuses on AIGC as a new variable of information system,the change of communication order brought by the mixture of true and false information,the discourse competition between news organiza-tions and individual users,and the breakdown of social trust under the dilemma of truth.At the same time,from the perspective of the affordance of AIGC technology,this paper tries to explore the possibility and path of rebuilding the truth of news with the power of AICC technology from three aspects:automatic fact checking,online behavior intervention,emotion recognition and a-nalysis.
作者
喻国明
高娅婕
章雪晴
Yu Guoming;Gao Yajie;Zhang Xueqing(School of Journalism and Communication,Beijing Normal University,Beijing 100875,China)
出处
《学术探索》
CSSCI
2024年第5期37-45,共9页
Academic Exploration
关键词
后真相
AIGC
生成式人工智能
新闻真实
信息生态理论
post-truth
AICGC
generative artificial intelligence
news truth
theory of information ecology
作者简介
喻国明(1957-),男,上海人,北京师范大学新闻传播学院教授,教育部长江学者特聘教授,博士生导师,学术委员会主任,北京师范大学传播创新与未来媒体实验平台主任,中国新闻史学会传媒经济与管理专业委员会会长,主要从事网络新媒体、认知神经传播学、传媒经济学和奥论学研究;高娅婕(2000-),女,云南玉溪人,北京师范大学新闻传播学院硕士研究生,主要从事新媒体、虚假信息、传播行为研究;章雪晴(2001-),女,湖南湘西人,北京师范大学新闻传播学院硕士研究生,主要从事新媒体、媒介技术与社会发展、认知传播效果研究。
