摘要
为探索中国知识产权国际贸易竞争力的提升策略,基于I-CAGE框架,以62个国家为案例国,采用NCA与fs QCA探究中国知识产权国际贸易的组态路径,剖析创新因素、文化因素、制度因素、地理因素和经济因素对中国知识产权贸易竞争力的协同效应。研究表明,不存在导致中国知识产权高出口额和高进口额的单个必要条件,但制度因素对知识产权进口和出口、创新因素对进口发挥着相对重要的作用;对于高出口,存在经济驱动下制度主导型、文化驱动下创新主导型和经典CAGE主导型3条路径;对于高进口,也存在经济驱动下制度或创新主导型、制度和创新主导型和经典CAGE主导型3条路径;推动与“一带一路”国家的知识产权贸易,是提升中国知识产权贸易竞争力的重要路径。
To explore the strategies for enhancing China's competitiveness in international intellectual property trade,based on the I-CAGE framework and taking 62 countries as case countries,this paper uses NCA and fsQCA to explore the configuration path of China's international trade in intellectual property,and analyzes the synergistic effects of innovation factors,cultural factors,administrative factors,geographical factors and economic factors on China's competitiveness in intellectual property trade.The results show that:there is no single necessary condition leading to the high export and import of intellectual property in China,but institutional factors play a relatively important role in the import and export of intellectual property,and innovation factors play a relatively important role in the import.For the high export of China's intellectual property trade,there are three paths:"economic driven and administration leading","cultural driven and innovation leading"and"classic CAGE leading".For the high import of China's intellectual property trade,there are also three paths:"economic driven and administration-or-innovation leading","administration-and-innovation leading"and"classic CAGE leading".Promoting intellectual property trade with the"the Belt and Road"countries is an important path to enhance China's competitiveness in intellectual property trade.
作者
侯晓丽
王晓芳
Hou Xiaoli;Wang Xiaofang(Management College,Beijing Union University,Beijing 100101,China)
出处
《科技管理研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2023年第21期163-170,共8页
Science and Technology Management Research
作者简介
侯晓丽(1981-),女,山东莱州人,博士研究生,主要研究方向为知识产权贸易;通信作者:王晓芳(1978-),女,山西太原人,副教授,博士,主要研究方向为国际贸易。
