摘要
考察负性生活事件与青少年内化问题间的关系以及社会支持和亲子亲和在其中的作用机制,采用青少年行为自评量表、青少年生活事件量表、社会支持问卷、亲子亲和问卷调查了1005名青少年。结果发现:(1)负性生活事件正向预测青少年的内化问题;(2)社会支持在负性生活事件与青少年内化问题关系中起中介作用;(3)亲子亲和在负性生活事件与青少年内化问题之间起到调节作用。研究结果表明负性生活事件不仅直接影响青少年的内化问题,还会通过社会支持间接影响青少年的内化问题;亲子亲和能够调节负性生活事件与青少年内化问题的关系,即负性生活事件对高亲子亲和和低亲子亲和青少年的影响作用都显著,但相比于亲子亲和水平低的青少年而言,负性生活事件对高亲子亲和青少年内化问题的影响更大。
The present study examined the relation between negative life events and adolescents'internalizing problems,as well as the mediating role of social support and moderating role of parent-child cohesion.1005 adolescents joined our survey by fulflling the Youth Self-Report,Adolescent Self-Rating Life Events Check-list,Social Support Questionnaire,Parent-Adolescent Cohesion Questionnaire.The result showed that:(1)Negative life events predicted adolescents'internalizing problems positively;(2)Social support played mediating role in the relationship between negative life events and adolescents'internalizing problems;(3)Parent-adolescent cohesion moderated the relationship between negative life events and adolescents'internalizing problems.The present study exhibited that negative life events could not only affect adolescents'internalizing problems directly,but also affect adolescents'internalizing problems through the mediating effect of social support indirectly.parent-adolescent cohesion could moderate the impact of negative life events on internalizing problems,and negative life events had a greater impact on internalizing problems with high level of parent-adolescent cohension.
作者
张雯
王振宏
ZHANG Wen;WANG Zhenhong(Shaanxi Provincial Key Research Center of Child Mental and Behavioral Health,School of Psychology,Shaanxi Normal University,Xi'an 710062)
出处
《心理发展与教育》
CSSCI
北大核心
2023年第5期718-725,共8页
Psychological Development and Education
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(31671152)。
关键词
负性生活事件
内化问题
社会支持
亲子亲和
青少年
negative life events
internalizing problems
social support
parent-adolescent cohesion
adolescents
作者简介
通讯作者:王振宏,E-mail:wangzhenhong@snnu.edu.cn。
