摘要
目的:探讨社会排斥与大学生睡眠质量的关系及其内在机制--孤独感的中介作用与情绪调节的调节作用。方法:使用青少年社会排斥量表、匹兹堡睡眠质量量表、孤独感量表以及情绪调节量表对690名大学生进行测量。结果:1社会排斥与睡眠质量总分呈显著正相关(r=0.114,P<0.01);社会排斥与孤独感呈显著正相关(r=0.561,P<0.01);孤独感与睡眠质量总分呈显著正相关(r=0.296,P<0.01)。2孤独感在社会排斥与大学生睡眠质量之间起中介作用。3情绪调节在社会排斥与大学生睡眠质量之间起调节作用(β=0.005,P<0.01)。结论:社会排斥不仅与大学生睡眠质量显著正相关,还会通过孤独感间接影响大学生睡眠质量;情绪调节对社会排斥影响大学生睡眠质量的直接路径有调节作用。
Objective:To examine the relationship between social exclusion and sleep quality of college students and the internal mechanism-the mediating effect of loneliness and the moderating effect of emotion regulation.Methods:690 college students were recruited to complete the Ostracism Experience Scale for Adolescents,Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI),Loneliness Scale and Emotional Regulation Questionnaire.Results:1There were significantlypositive correlation betweensocial exclusion and global Pittsburgh sleep quality index(r=0.114,P<0.01).social exclusion and loneliness were significantly positively correlated(r=0.561,P<0.01).loneliness and global Pittsburgh sleep quality index were significantly positively correlated(r=0.296,P<0.01).2Emotion regulation played a mediating role between social exclusion and sleep quality.3Emotion regulation played a moderating effect between social exclusion and sleep quality(β=0.005,P<0.01).Conclusion:Social exclusion is not only positively correlated with sleep quality in college students,but also through the mediating effect of loneliness;Emotion regulation has a moderating effect on the direct path of social exclusion affecting college students'sleep quality.
作者
刘欣颖
张晴晴
刘姗姗
贺蕊
朱春燕
LIU Xinying;ZHANG Qingqing;LIU Shanshan;HE Rui;ZHU Chunyan(School of Mental Health and Psychological Sciences,Anhui Medical University,Hefei 230032,China;Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Cognition and Neuropsychiatric Disorders)
出处
《中国健康心理学杂志》
北大核心
2023年第9期1424-1428,共5页
China Journal of Health Psychology
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(编号:82090034)
国家重点研发计划(编号:2021YFC3300500)。
关键词
社会排斥
睡眠质量
孤独感
情绪调节
大学生
Social exclusion
Sleep quality
Loneliness
Emotional regulation
College students
作者简介
通信作者:朱春燕,E-mail:ayswallow@126.com;刘欣颖,E-mail:L15665315060@163.com。
