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升麻化学成分及现代药理作用研究进展 被引量:10

Research Progress on Chemical Constituents and Pharmacological Activities of Cimicifuga foetida
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摘要 升麻为毛茛科升麻属植物,在我国分布广泛、品种繁多,其药用历史已有两千余年。升麻化学成分复杂,其特征活性成分为Cycloartane型三萜。现代药理研究表明,升麻具有缓解围绝经期综合征、抗肿瘤、抗炎、抗病毒等作用,不同品种的升麻药材存在品质差异。对升麻化学成分、药理活性及药材品质进行文献归纳,分析升麻开发研究中存在的问题,旨在为升麻资源的深度开发提供参考。 Cimicifuga foetida was a Cimicifuga genus plant in Ranunculaceae,widely distributed and varied in China.Its medicinal history had more than two thousand years.The chemical composition of C.foetida was complex,and cycloartane triterpenoids were its characteristic active ingredient.Modern phar-macological studies shown that C.foetida had the effects of alleviating perimenopausal syndrome,anti-tu-mor,anti-inflammatory and antiviral effects.Different varieties of C.foetida had the different quality.In this paper,the chemical composition,pharmacological activity and quality of C.foetida were summa-rized,and the problems existing in the development study of C.foetida were analyzed in order to provide the reference for the further development of C.foetida resources.
作者 刘垠泽 慕雪 李沛檑 吴恒梅 Liu Yinze;Mu Xue;Li Peiei;Wu Hengmei(College of Biology and Agriculture,Jiamusi University,Jiamusi 154000,China)
出处 《中国野生植物资源》 CSCD 2023年第5期1-8,共8页 Chinese Wild Plant Resources
关键词 升麻 Cycloartane型三萜 酚酸类 药理作用 Cimicifuga foetida Cycloartane triterpenoid Phenolic acids Pharmacological action
作者简介 刘垠泽(2000-),女,硕士研究生,研究方向为植物生物化学与分子生物学。E-mail:631340273@qq.com;通讯作者:吴恒梅(1972-),女,副教授,研究方向为植物生物化学与分子生物学。E-mail:hengmeiwu@163.com。
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