摘要
分析星载恒温晶振(Oven Controlled Crystal Oscillator,OCXO)短稳对导航增强系统精密单点定位(Precise Point Positioning,PPP)精度的影响。本文首先介绍了OCXO短期频率稳定度的概念,然后根据其短稳特性进行噪声反演,最后建立了基于OCXO短稳噪声反演的系统PPP定位模型,将短稳量级不同的OCXO反演噪声引入模型并对系统最终PPP定位精度进行分析比较。实验表明:在无控制段调校星上时频的情况下,选用短稳量级为E-13的OCXO在中长观测时间段内(<1000 s)可满足系统厘米级的定位需求。该分析可为低轨导航增强系统的时频指标设计提供一定参考。
To analyze the effect of Oven Controlled Crystal Oscillator(OCXO)short-stability on the accuracy of Precise Point Positioning(PPP)of navigation enhancement system.Firstly,this paper introduces the concept of OCXO short-term frequency stability,and then inverts the noise according to its short-term stability characteristics.Then,the PPP positioning model of the system based on OCXO short-term stability noise inversion is established,and OCXO inversion noise with different short-term stability magnitude is introduced into the model,and the final PPP positioning accuracy of the system is analyzed and compared.The experimental results show that the OCXO with the short-stability order of E-13 can meet the centimeter-level positioning requirements of the system in the medium and long observation periods(<1000 s)without the control section to adjust the on-board time-frequency.The analysis can provide some reference for the time-frequency index design of LEO navigation enhancement system.
作者
刁文婷
郑戈
王冬冬
DIAO Wenting;ZHENG Ge;WANG Dongdong(Beijing Research Institute of Telemetry,Beijing 100076,China)
出处
《遥测遥控》
2023年第3期31-39,共9页
Journal of Telemetry,Tracking and Command
基金
科技部地球观测与导航专项课题(2016YFB0500900)。
关键词
恒温晶振
短期频率稳定度
精密单点定位
Constant temperature crystal oscillator
Short-term frequency stability
Precise point positioning
作者简介
刁文婷,1997年生,硕士研究生,主要研究方向为微小卫星载荷系统设计。;郑戈,1976年生,博士,研究员,主要研究方向为微小卫星载荷系统设计。;王冬冬,1982年生,博士研究生,高级工程师,主要研究方向为微小卫星载荷系统设计。
