摘要
通过回顾总结国内外卫星导航系统的发展过程,分析提出卫星导航系统的技术特征与指标。从技术途径、系统服务的角度聚焦于空间星座、时空基准、导航信号、导航增强、多功能融合方面,系统梳理卫星导航系统的现状和建设发展过程中的技术创新,展望其发展趋势和相关关键技术方向,以期为中国卫星导航系统建设及定位导航授时体系构建提供支持。
By reviewing the development of satellite navigation systems in China and other countries, this paper discusses the technical characteristics and indexes of the systems. It focuses on spatial constellation, space-time datum, navigation signal,navigation augmentation, and multi-function integration from the perspectives of technical approach and system service. In addition to systemically introducing the present status of satellite navigation systems and their technical innovation during development, the paper also provides an outlook on their development trend and related key technologies. This review can support the construction of satellite navigation systems and positioning, navigation and timing(PNT) systems in China.
作者
谢军
郑晋军
张弓
马福建
赵兴隆
XIE Jun;ZHENG Jinjun;ZHANG Gong;MA Fujian;ZHAO Xinglong(China Academy of Space Technology,Beijing 100094,China)
出处
《前瞻科技》
2022年第1期94-111,共18页
Science and Technology Foresight
关键词
卫星导航系统
技术特征
发展现状
未来趋势
satellite navigation system
technical characteristic
development status
future trend
作者简介
谢军,研究员,俄罗斯宇航科学院院士。现任中国航天科技集团有限公司科技委常委。北斗卫星导航系统专项工程副总设计师,北斗卫星首席总设计师。主要从事卫星导航技术和空间电子载荷技术研究,成功完成了40余颗北斗卫星的研制和发射。获国家科学技术进步奖特等奖1项,军队和部级科学技术进步奖一等奖3项、三等奖3项。出版专著3部,发表论文40余篇。电子信箱:zhjinjun@vip.sina.com。