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数字经济对协调性均衡发展的影响——兼论共同富裕的实现路径 被引量:46

The Impact of Digital Economy on Coordinated and Balanced Development——On the Realization Path of Common Prosperity
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摘要 推进共同富裕要在高质量发展基础上实现协调性均衡发展。数字经济不仅是推动经济高质量发展的重要引擎,还为缩小城乡区域差距、推动协调性均衡发展提供新机遇。运用2008-2019年中国285个地级市的面板数据,从数字化产业视角探讨数字经济对协调性均衡发展的影响及作用机理。研究发现:数字化产业对协调性均衡发展的影响存在行业异质性,数字产品服务业、数字技术应用业发展有助于缩小发展差距,而数字产品制造业和数字要素驱动业发展则会拉大发展差距;数字经济发展通过加剧产业集聚拉大发展差距,通过促进技术和创新成果扩散推动协调性均衡发展;数字经济对协调性均衡发展的影响会受到经济发展水平的制约,当一个地区经济发展尚不充分时,数字化产业发展会加剧发展不平衡问题,当经济发展达到一定水平后,数字化产业发展有助于推进协调性均衡发展。 To promote common prosperity, we should achieve coordinated and balanced development on the basis of high-quality development. The digital economy is not only an important engine for promoting high-quality economic development, but also provides new opportunities for narrowing the development gap and promoting coordinated and balanced development. Based on the panel data of 285 prefecture-level cities in China from 2008 to 2019, this paper discusses the impact of digital economy on coordinated and balanced development and its mechanism from the perspective of digital industry. We find that, first of all, the influence of digital industry on the coordinated and balanced development is heterogeneous across industries.The development of digital product service industry and digital technology application industry helps to narrow the development gap, while the development of digital product manufacturing industry and digital factor driven industry tends to widen the development gap. Secondly, the development of digital economy further widens the development gap by intensifying industrial agglomeration, and promotes coordinated and balanced development by promoting the diffusion of technology and innovation achievements. Finally, the impact of digital economy on coordinated and balanced development is restricted by the level of economic development. The development of digital industry aggravates the imbalance of development when the economic development of a region is not sufficient, and the development of digital industry helps promote coordinated and balanced development after the economic development reaches a certain level.
作者 叶堂林 王雪莹 YE Tanglin;WANG Xueying(Capital University of Economics and Business,Beijing,China)
出处 《经济学动态》 CSSCI 北大核心 2023年第1期73-88,共16页 Economic Perspectives
关键词 数字经济 协调性均衡发展 共同富裕 产业集聚效应 创新扩散效应 Digital Economy Coordinated and Balanced Development Common Prosperity Industrial Agglomeration Effect Innovation Diffusion Effect
作者简介 叶堂林,首都经济贸易大学城市经济与公共管理学院、特大城市经济社会发展研究院,邮政编码:100070,电子邮箱:yetanglin@163.com;通讯作者:王雪莹,首都经济贸易大学城市经济与公共管理学院,邮政编码:100070,电子邮箱:wangxueying.165@163.com。
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