摘要
内脏利什曼病(VL)曾是严重危害我国人民身体健康的五大寄生虫病之一。经努力防治,截至20世纪80年代初,我国大部分流行区已消除了VL。21世纪以来,我国西部地区的VL疫情快速回升,流行范围持续扩大。本文概述了我国VL的流行现状,防控策略和措施以及面临的挑战,并对今后的防控策略提出建议。
Visceral leishmaniasis once was one of the five parasitic diseases that were a serious public health problem in China.After decades of unremitting efforts,visceral leishmaniasis was eliminated in most endemic areas in the early 1980s.Since the 21st century,the disease has rebounded sharply,and the areas with endemic have been expanding steadily in western China.This review summarized the endemicity of visceral leishmaniasis and the tasks,strategies and measures for visceral leishmaniasis control in China.The challenges and potential approaches for future prevention and control of visceral leishmaniasis are also discussed.
作者
罗卓韦
周正斌
公衍峰
冯家鑫
李元元
张仪
李石柱
LUO Zhuo-wei;ZHOU Zheng-bin;GONG Yan-feng;FENG Jia-xin;LI Yuan-yuan;ZHANG Yi;LI Shi-zhu(National Institute of Parasitic Diseases,Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention(Chinese Center for Tropical Diseases Research)/NHC Key Laboratory of Parasite and Vector Biology/WHO Collaborating Centre for Tropical Diseases/National Center for International Research on Tropical Diseases,Shanghai 200025,China;School of Global Health,Chinese Center for Tropical Diseases Research,Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine,Shanghai 200025,China)
出处
《中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2022年第2期146-152,共7页
Chinese Journal of Parasitology and Parasitic Diseases
基金
国家自然科学基金(32161143036)
国家传染病重大专项(2016ZX10004222-004)。
关键词
内脏利什曼病
流行现状
防控策略
防控挑战
Visceral leishmaniasis
Prevalence
Control strategy
Control challenges
作者简介
罗卓韦(1997-),女,硕士研究生,从事传染病流行病学研究。E-mail:lzw1997lzw@163.com;通信作者:李石柱(1976-),男,博士,研究员,从事传染病流行病学研究。E-mail:lisz@chinacdc.cn。
