摘要
基于内生动力与可行能力的双元解释框架,采用鄂、湘、黔、川四省的调查数据,分析了责任意识与资源禀赋对农民社会治理参与水平的影响。研究发现,农民社会治理参与水平偏低,呈现出“政治建设参与>文化建设参与>社会服务参与>经济建设参与”的结构特征。其中,较之没有外出务工经历的农民,回流农民社会治理参与水平更低。责任意识和资源禀赋均对提升农民社会治理参与水平有积极影响,且在青年农民和回流农民群体中更加显著。此外,控制变量中的利益相关度、自我效能感也对农民社会治理参与水平有积极影响。为此,在乡村治理实践中,要突出农民主体地位,强化农民责任意识、完善利益联结机制,提升农民资源禀赋与自我效能感。
Based on the dual explanatory framework of endogenous motivation and capability,the survey data from Hubei,Hunan,Guizhou and Sichuan provinces are used to analyze the impact of sense of responsibility and resource endowment on peasants’level of participation in social governance.The study found that the level of peasants’participation in social governance is low,showing the structural characteristics of“participation inpolitical construction>participation in cultural construction>participation in social services>participation in economic construction”.In terms of groups diversity,the level of participation in social governance of returning peasants is lower than that of peasants who have no experi⁃ence of working outside the home.Both the sense of responsibility and resource endowment have posi⁃tive impacts on raising the level of peasants’participation in social governance,and are more significant among younger and returning peasants.In addition,the control variables of interest relevance and self-efficacy also have positive impacts on the level of peasants’participation in social governance.Therefore,in the practice of rural governance,it is necessary to highlight the main position of peasants,strengthen their sense of responsibility,improve mechanism of linking interests,and enhance their resource endow⁃ment and sense of self-efficacy.
作者
马艳茹
田北海
MA Yanru;TIAN Beihai
出处
《华中农业大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2022年第4期169-180,共12页
Journal of Huazhong Agricultural University(Social Sciences Edition)
基金
国家社会科学基金重点项目“乡城人口迁移中回流农民的社会再适应及治理机制研究”(17ASH013)。
关键词
责任意识
资源禀赋
内生动力
可行能力
社会治理参与
sense of responsibility
resource endowment
endogenous motivation
capability
par⁃ticipation in social governance
