摘要
各种视角下的鲁滨孙形象都突出了孤岛上的鲁滨孙。孤岛生涯对于理解鲁滨孙这个形象无疑十分重要。但是,离家的鲁滨孙与在家的鲁滨孙、困于孤岛的鲁滨孙与浪游海上的鲁滨孙,两者应该相互对照来理解。如此,才能获得一个更为全面也更为矛盾的鲁滨孙形象。为了更好地理解鲁滨孙及其矛盾形象,需要分别检视理解鲁滨孙的种种不同角度,明确笛福的鲁滨孙如何定位自己的身份,分析鲁滨孙与他人尤其是与其父亲克鲁索的关系,突出鲁滨孙作为海上弄潮儿与大地耕耘者身份的二重性。
The images of Robinson from various perspectives highlight Robinson on the isolated island.Island life is undoubtedly very important to the understanding of Robinson’s image.However,the Robinson off home and the Robinson at home,as well as the Robinson trapped on an isolated island and the Robinson wandering on the sea should be understood in comparison with each other.In this way,we can get a more comprehensive and possibly more contradictory image of Robinson.In order to better understand Robinson and his contradictory image,it is necessary to examine and understand Robinson from different angles,clarify how Defoe’s Robinson locates his identity,analyze the relationship between Robinson and others,especially his father Crusoe,and highlight the duality of Robinson’s identity as a sea trendsetter and a land cultivator.
出处
《湖南师范大学社会科学学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2022年第3期118-127,共10页
Journal of Social Science of Hunan Normal University
基金
国家社会科学基金项目“霍布斯的《利维坦》重译与研究”(17BZX014)。
作者简介
陈建洪,中山大学哲学系(珠海)教授,博士生导师(广东珠海519082)。