摘要
探究农户农业社会化服务采纳行为,对完善地方农业社会化服务政策、促进小农户与现代农业发展的有机衔接具有重要意义。本文基于家庭生命周期视角,利用粮食主产区河南省周口市630份农户微观调研数据,运用多元线性回归模型与分组回归模型,分析了资本禀赋对农户农业社会化服务采纳的影响,探究了不同家庭生命周期阶段的影响差异。结果表明,样本地区农户农业社会化服务采纳程度均值为0.441,处于中等水平。农户综合资本禀赋和各类资本禀赋均对其农业社会化服务采纳行为具有正向显著影响。处于不同家庭生命周期阶段,农户资本禀赋对其农业社会化服务采纳的影响存在差异。其中,抚养期农户家庭农业社会化服务采纳行为主要受人力资本和心理资本的正向影响;负担期农户家庭采纳行为主要受人力资本和社会资本的正向影响;稳定期农户家庭采纳行为主要受自然资本、社会资本、经济资本和心理资本的正向影响;赡养期农户家庭的五项资本禀赋对其采纳行为均呈现正向显著影响。因此,提出多途径综合提升农户资本禀赋水平、充分考虑处于不同生命周期农户家庭的差异和多措施提升农户农业社会化服务采纳程度等建议。
It is of great significance to explore farmers’ adoption behaviors of agricultural socialized services,to promote the transformation of farmers’ effective demand into actual behavior,to improve local agricultural socialized service policies,and to promote the organic connection between small farmers and the development of modern agriculture.Based on 630 field survey data in Zhoukou,Henan Province,a major grain producing area,this paper empirically analyzed the impacts of capital endowment on farmers’ adoption behaviors of agricultural socialization services and discussed the impact differences among different family life cycle stages by the MLR model and the group-level regression model.Results show that:(1) farmers’ average adoption degree of agricultural socialization services in sample areas is 0.441,which is at a medium level;(2) the comprehensive capital endowment and all five different types of capital endowments have significant positive impacts on farmers’ adoption behaviors of agricultural socialization services;and (3) the impact of capital endowment is significantly different among different family life cycle stages:in the fostering period,human capital and psychological capital have significant positive impacts,in the burdening period,human capital and social capital have significant positive impacts,in the stable period,natural capital,social capital,economic capital and psychological capital have more significant positive impacts,and in the maintenance period,all five types of capital endowments have significant positive impacts on their adoption behaviors.Therefore,this paper provides some policy suggestions,including comprehensively improving the level of farmers’ capital endowment in multiple channels,fully considering the differences of farmers among different family life cycle stages,and improving farmers’ adoption of agricultural socialization services through various measures.
作者
赵凯
张仁慧
孙鹏飞
ZHAO Kai;ZHANG Ren-hui;SUN Peng-fei(College of Economics and Management,Northwest A&F University,Yangling,Shaanxi 712100,China;College of Economics and Management,Shandong Agricultural University,Tai'an,Shandong 271018,China)
出处
《农业现代化研究》
CSCD
北大核心
2022年第1期121-133,共13页
Research of Agricultural Modernization
基金
陕西省社科基金项目(2020R037)。
关键词
农业社会化服务
资本禀赋
农户
采纳行为
家庭生命周期理论
粮食主产区
agricultural socialization services
capital endowments
farmers
adoption behaviors
family life cycle theory
major grain-producing areas
作者简介
赵凯(1971—),男,宁夏固原人,教授,博士生导师,主要从事农业经济管理、区域经济研究,E-mail:zhaokai@nwafti.edu.cn;通信作者:张仁慧(1998—),女,山西临汾人,博士研究生,主要从事农业经济方面的研究,E-mail:zrh98218@163.com。
