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学校环境中儿童青少年体质健康促进策略--基于“双减”政策 被引量:23

Physical Health Promotion Strategies for Children and Adolescents in School Setting:Based on Double Reduction Policy
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摘要 从当前儿童青少年体质健康促进的阻滞因素出发,探讨“双减”政策下儿童青少年体质健康促进的机遇,并提出学校环境中儿童青少年体质健康促进策略。结论:1)在当前“体育无用”向“体育有用”观点转变时期,“双减”政策通过多部门发力、课后服务替代校外培训等手段缓解“内卷”焦虑,确保儿少课余时间回归,为学校实施儿童青少年体质健康促进策略提供现实可能。2)学校可以通过遵循“兴趣导向”原则,确立“评估-干预”理念,落实“体教融合”方案,构建“校企社”合作模式,强化家校沟通等方式实现儿童青少年体质健康促进目标。3)“双减”政策下儿童青少年体质健康促进策略实施存在诸如家庭参与、两级分化、学生安全等不确定因素,需要在实施过程中进一步解决。 From the perspective of the current barriers to physical health promotion for children and adolescents,the opportunities for physical health promotion for children and adolescents under the"Double Reduction"policy are explored,and strategies for them in school settings are proposed.Conclusions:1)In the current period of change from the viewpoint of"sport is useless"to"sport is useful",the"Double Reduction"policy,by means of multi-sectoral efforts and after-school services instead of out-of-school training,alleviates the anxiety of"in-volume"and ensures the return of children's after-school time,offering realistic possibilities for schools to implement physical health promotion strategies for children and adolescents.2)Schools can achieve the goal of promoting the physical health of children and adolescents by following the principle of"interest orientation",establishing the concept of"assessment-intervention",implementing the"integration of physical education"programme,building a"school-enterprise-social"cooperation model and strengthening home-school communication.3)There are uncertainties in the implementation of physical health promotion strategies for children and adolescents under the"Double Reduction"policy,such as family participation,polarisation and student safety,which need to be further addressed in the implementation process.
作者 张兰星 ZHANG Lanxing(School of Physical Education,Central China Normal University,Wuhan Hubei,430079)
出处 《湖北体育科技》 2021年第12期1117-1120,共4页 Hubei Sports Science
关键词 “双减”政策 儿童青少年 体质健康 学校体育 Double Reduction policy children and adolescents physical health school physical education
作者简介 张兰星(1998~),女,湖北荆州人,在读硕士,研究方向:学校体育。
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