摘要
结合近年来杀菌剂的研究和应用情况,针对不同类型微生物腐蚀现象,综述了油气田中用于防控细菌腐蚀的季铵盐类、胍类、杂环类和复配型杀菌剂的研究进展。对于目前研究较少的真菌和藻类所造成的微生物腐蚀,本文介绍了真菌和藻类诱导的金属腐蚀行为以及目前针对真菌和藻类杀菌剂的研究进展和应用情况。在此基础上总结了杀菌剂应用所面临的问题和未来发展趋势,为微生物腐蚀防护和杀菌剂的研究及合理使用提供参考。
Based on the research and application of biocides in recently years, the research progress of quaternary ammonium salts biocides, guanidine biocides, heterocyclic biocides and compounds biocides used in the prevention and control of microbiologically influenced corrosion(MIC) in oil and gas fields is reviewed. The MIC induced by fungus and algae as well as the research progress of corresponding biocides are introduced. On this basis, this article summarizes the application, challenges and future development trends of biocides, providing references for the research of microbial corrosion protection and rational use of biocides.
作者
何勇君
张天遂
王海涛
张斐
李广芳
刘宏芳
HE Yongjun;ZHANG Tiansui;WANG Haitao;ZHANG Fei;LI Guangfang;LIU Hongfang(SINOPEC Sales Co.Ltd.,(South China),Guangzhou 510000,China;Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage,Ministry of Education,Hubei Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry and Service Failure,School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430074,China;China Special Equipment Inspection and Research Institute(CSEI),Beijing 100029,China)
出处
《中国腐蚀与防护学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2021年第6期748-756,共9页
Journal of Chinese Society For Corrosion and Protection
基金
国家重点研发计划(2017YFC0805000和2018YFF0215002)
中国石油化工股份有限公司项目(319008-8)。
关键词
杀菌剂
微生物腐蚀
细菌
真菌
藻类
biocides
microbiologically influenced corrosion
bacteria
fungus
alga
作者简介
何勇君,男,1981年生,高级工程师;张天遂,男,1994年生,博士生;通讯作者:刘宏芳,E-mail:liuhf@hust.edu.cn,研究方向为材料物理与化学,材料腐蚀与防护。
