摘要
竹子在北京的种植、应用历史超过850 a,近年来被广泛应用于各类园林绿地中,已经成为北京常见的园林观赏植物。不同于其他植物,竹子在北京具有历史、文化、景观等多重价值。从种植历史、园林应用、种质资源、竹子科研4个方面对北京的竹子予以综述,通过对北京竹子的历史、现状、特点进行梳理、总结和分析,进一步提出了竹子在北京发展的若干思考。
Bamboo has been planted in gardens in Beijing for at least 850 years,and has became a type of normal ornamental plants in Beijing.Nowadays,it is still used in many landscapes in this city.Different from other kind of plants,bamboo has multiple values in Beijing,such as history,culture and landscape.This article reviewed bamboo application in Beijing from 4 aspects,i.e.,planting history,landscape using,species resources and bamboo research.This may provide some references for further progress of bamboo in the city.
作者
冯小虎
翟志忠
吴良如
FENG Xiao-hu;ZHAI Zhi-zhong;WU Liang-ru(Management Office,Beijing Purple Bamboo Park,Beijing 100048,China;China National Bamboo Research Center,Hangzhou 310012,Zhejiang,China)
出处
《竹子学报》
2020年第4期1-13,共13页
Journal of Bamboo Research
基金
国家林业局科技成果推广计划项目(2007-85)。
关键词
北京
竹子
种植历史
园林应用
种质资源
竹子科研
综述
Beijing
Bamboo
Planting history
Landscape using
Species resources
Bamboo research
Research review
作者简介
冯小虎,硕士,高级工程师,从事观赏竹引种繁育、造景绿化、载培养护等园林应用研究。E-mail:fxhmail@126.com;通信作者:吴良如,研究员,从事竹子资源保育和竹笋食品创制研究。E-mail:boteatree@163.com。