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应试教育下青少年体育价值观培育的现实困境及提升策略 被引量:4

The Realistic Predicament and Promotion Strategy of Cultivating the Sports Values of Adolescentsunder Examination-targeted Education
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摘要 体育价值观是激发青少年运动兴趣、培养体育锻炼意识和习惯,以及确立终身体育思想的基础保障。运用文献资料法、逻辑分析法等对应试教育下我国青少年体育价值观培育的现实困境与提升路径进行研究。研究表明:现阶段由于应试教育唯分数论的影响,在教育资源倾斜、课程体系完整性的忽略和体育课堂的应试教育等方面对青少年体育价值观的培育造成困境。基于此,研究提出以体教融合为指导思想,优化教育资源配置、体教融合体制创新、形成政策主导多方协同模式的提升路径,以培养青少年良好的体育价值观,做到身心全面发展。 Sports values are the basic guarantee for stimulating adolescents'interest in sports,cultivating sports awareness and habits,and establishing their lifelong sports thoughts.Based on examination-targeted education in China,literature review and logical analysis are used to research the realistic predicamentand promotion path of the cultivation of adolescents'sports values.According to the research,due to the influence of examination-targeted education which only focuses onscore theory,it has caused difficulties in the cultivation of adolescents'sports values in terms of the tilt of educational resources,the neglect of curriculum system integrity,and the examination-targeted education in PE classrooms.Based on this,the study puts forward the guiding ideology of integrating sports and education,optimizing the allocation of education resources,innovating the system of integrating sports and education,and forming a policy-led multi-party coordination model to foster a good sports value for adolescents and achieve comprehensive physical and mental development.
作者 张世杰 高晓东 ZHANG Shi-jie;GAO Xiao-dong(School of Sports Science,Nantong University,Nantong 226019,China;College of Physical Education,Shenyang University,Shenyang 110044,China)
出处 《福建体育科技》 2021年第4期88-92,共5页 Fujian Sports Science and Technology
基金 国家社会科学基金(17BTY044)。
关键词 应试教育 青少年 体育价值观 现实困境 提升策略 examination-targeted education adolescents sportsvalues realistic predicament promotion strategy
作者简介 张世杰(1978-),男,副教授,博士,硕士生导师,研究方向:运动与健康促进、体育文化。
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