摘要
目的探讨严重高脂血症者健康信念现状与就医延迟行为关系。方法采用一般资料调查表和健康信念量表对126例严重高脂血症者进行调查,了解其健康信念水平,判断是否存在就医延迟行为。结果严重高脂血症者非就医延迟为45例(35.71%),就医延迟为81例(64.29%);健康信念各维度中,感到有控制力、感到有威胁、总体得分对于是否出现就医延迟行为差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);就医支付方式——医保对就医延迟行为产生正向影响关系,感到有控制力对就医延迟行为产生负向影响关系。结论严重高脂血症者健康信念水平普遍不高,发生就医延迟行为可能性大。
Objective To explore the relationship between health belief and delayed medical consultation in patients with severe hyperlipidemia.Methods One hundred and twenty-six patients with severe hyperlipidemia were enrolled in the investigation into their health belief and consultation delay in seeking medical treatment by general information questionnaire and health belief scale.Results There were 45 cases(35.71%)of non-medical delay and 81 cases(64.29%)of medical consultation delay.There were significant differences in the dimensions of health belief,such as perceived control,perceived threat and overall score(P<0.05).Medical insurance had a positive impact on delayed medical consultation,and the patient′s perceived control had a negative impact on delayed medical consultation.Conclusion The level of health belief in patients with severe hyperlipidemia is generally not high,and the possibility of delayed medical treatment is large.
作者
黄小敏
何博
骆洁贞
谭爱玲
陈汉妹
崔文秀
黄小琴
HUANG Xiaomin;HE Bo;LUO Jiezhen;TAN Ailing;CHEN Hanmei;CUI Wenxiu;HUANG Xiaoqin(Guangzhou Blood Center/Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Blood Safety,Guangzhou 510095,China;不详)
出处
《现代医院》
2021年第8期1258-1260,共3页
Modern Hospitals
基金
广东省医学科学技术研究基金(A2019314)
广州市医学重点学科建设项目(血液安全重点实验室)。
关键词
高脂血症
健康信念
就医延迟
Hyperlipidemia
Health belief
Medical consultation delay
作者简介
通信作者:何博。
