摘要
奶牛乳房炎制约了奶牛养殖业的快速发展,目前奶牛乳房炎的预防与治疗主要依靠抗生素,抗生素的滥用和乱用对人、动物、生态环境的危害越发严峻,寻找安全有效的防治措施尤为重要。中草药及其提取物具有良好的抗菌、消炎等功效,且安全、绿色、无残留,能有效抑制病原菌,缓解炎症反应,改善泌乳功能,成为防治奶牛乳房炎的热点课题。因此,本文对中草药饲料添加剂对奶牛乳房炎的影响研究进展进行综述,为中草药及其提取物的开发利用、奶牛乳房炎防治提供可行的参考依据。
Dairy cow mastitis restricts the rapid development of dairy industry. At present,the prevention and treatment mainly rely on antibiotics. But the abuse and misuse of antibiotics are harmful for people,animals and ecological environment. So it is important to find safe and effective prevention and control measures. Chinese herbal medicine and its extracts have good antibacterial,anti-inflammatory and other effects,and are safe,green,no residue. It can effectively inhibit the pathogenic microorganisms of mastitis,alleviate the inflammatory reaction of cow mastitis and improve the lactation function,which has become a hot topic in the prevention and treatment of cow mastitis. Therefore,this paper reviewed the application progress of Chinese herbal feed additives in the prevention and treatment of cow mastitis,aimed to provide a feasible reference for the development and utilization of Chinese herbal medicine and extract and the prevention and treatment of cow mastitis.
作者
张晓东
杨文娇
孟然
冯薇
王秀萍
江建梅
李赵嘉
ZHANG Xiaodong;YANG Wenjiao;MENG Ran;FENG Wei;WANG Xiuping;JIANG Jianmei;LI Zhaojia(Institute of Coastal Agricultural,Hebei Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences,Tangshan Key Laboratory of Plant Salt Tolerance Research,Tangshan dandelion Engineering Technology Research Center,Tangshan,Hebei Province 063200,China;Tangshan top bio technology co.,Ltd,Tangshan,Hebei Province 063000,China)
出处
《中国饲料》
北大核心
2021年第9期1-6,共6页
China Feed
基金
唐山市科技计划项目(19150202E)
河北省重点研发计划项目(19227126D)
河北省农林科学院现代农业科技创新工程课题资助(2019-1-6-1)。
关键词
中草药
提取物
奶牛乳房炎
抗生素
饲料添加剂
Chinese medicine
extract
dairy cow mastitis
antibiotics
feed additive
作者简介
张晓东(1965-),男,副研究员,主要从事中草药资源高效利用工作,E-mail:bhswxp@163.com;通讯作者:李赵嘉(1989-),男,助理研究员,主要从事动物营养工作,E-mail:tofriendzhaojia@163.com。
