摘要
The theory and practice of intellectual property law in China have gone through a process of transplantation,introduction,self-reliance and innovation.In the past 40 years of reform and opening up,starting from basic national conditions and development needs,China has correctly grasped institutional attributes and functions,shaped legal value objectives,constructed operational mechanisms for the rule of law and development,proactively carried out institutional transformation and reconstructed the spirit of law,thus achieving the localization of intellectual property law.At the same time,China has been active in responding to the issues of pluralism,stages,risk and non-modernity in the development of legal modernization and has promoted the development of the knowledge economy through institutional innovation in intellectual property;at the same time,it has effectively coped with the issues of diversification,fragmentation and unilateralism in the course of legal integration and has participated in the construction of a global governance system for intellectual property,thereby providing a new impetus for the international protection of intellectual property.On the basis of the sinicization or localization of intellectual property law,China has found its own means of achieving the modernization of law and its own road to the choice of legal integration.The basic orientation of its legal changes offer rich innovative connotations and a clear practical direction.
中国知识产权法律理论和实践,经历了从移植、引进到自立、创新的过程。改革开放40年来,中国从基本国情和发展需要出发,准确把握制度属性功能,塑造法律价值目标,建构法治与发展运行机制,能动地进行制度转化和法律精神再造,实现了知识产权法律本土化。与此同时,一方面积极应对法律现代化发展中的多元性、阶段性、风险性、非现代性问题,通过知识产权的制度创新以促进知识经济发展;另一方面有效应对法律一体化格局中的多样化、碎片化、单边化问题,参与知识产权全球治理体系建构,成为知识产权国际保护的新动力。中国在知识产权法律本土化的基础上,开辟了自己的法律现代化实现方式和法律一体化选择路径,其法律变迁的基本面向具有丰富的创新内涵和明确的实践导向。
基金
a product of the “Discipline Innovation and Talent Introduction in Higher Learning Project(111 Project)”(B18058)
funded by the Ministry of Education and the State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs。
作者简介
Wu Handong,PhD,Senior Wenlan Professor and Doctoral Supervisor at Zhongnan University of Economics and Law,and a Member of the Ministry of Education’s Social Science Committee,Law Division.His research focuses on issues in intellectual property.His representative works include the monograph Contemporary Chinese Jurists’Library:A Series of Wu Handong’s Legal Researches(当代中国法学家文库·吴汉东法学研究系列,Beijing:China Renmin University Press,2013-2015),Essentials of Intellectual Property(知识产权精要,Beijing:Law Press·China,2017),Research on the Theoretical System of Intellectual Property in China(中国知识产权理论体系研究,Beijing:The Commercial Press,2018),and such papers as“The Revolution of the Decorporealization of Properties and the Revolutionary Legislation of Incorporeal Properties”(财产的非物质化革命与革命的非物质财产法,Social Sciences in China[中国社会科学],2003,no.4),“Multiple Attributes and Research Paradigms of Intellectual Property Rights”(知识产权的多元属性及研究范式,Social Sciences in China,2011,no.5).E-mail:hdwu@zuel.edu.cn;Translator:Cui Dandan(崔丹丹)is a freelance translator.E-mail:1493443876@qq.com.
