摘要
尽管关于腐败或腐败感知影响因素的研究已有很多,但鲜有研究关注宏观层面的制度因素对微观个体腐败感知的影响。本文综合采用省级层面的宏观数据和个体层面的调查数据,运用多层次模型的分析技术,实证检验了财政透明和财政分权对个体腐败感知的影响。分析结果表明,财政透明与腐败感知之间存在倒U形关系,在到达拐点之前,财政透明度的提升会导致腐败感知状况的恶化;而在到达这一拐点之后,财政透明度的提升则有助于改善公众的腐败感知。分析结果还表明,财政分权会显著降低公众的腐败感知。本文的研究发现增进了有关腐败感知影响因素的知识,同时对政府实践者也有一定借鉴意义。
Although there are many studies concerning the determinants of corruption and corruption perception,few studies have focused on how macro-level institutional factors influence individual perception of corruption.Based on both macro data at the provincial level and survey data at the individual level,using several multilevel models,this paper empirically examines the effects of fiscal transparency and fiscal decentralization on individual perception of corruption.The analysis results suggest that there is an inverted U-shaped relation between fiscal transparency and corruption perception.Before reaching the turning point of the curvilinear relationship,greater level of fiscal transparency leads to higher level of corruption perception;after that,increased fiscal transparency mitigates public perceptions of corruption.The analysis results also show that fiscal decentralization has a negative effect on individual perception of corruption.The research findings of this paper advance our knowledge about the determinants of corruption perception and also have some implications for practitioners.
出处
《公共管理与政策评论》
CSSCI
2020年第6期43-55,共13页
Public Administration and Policy Review
基金
中国人民大学“中央高校建设世界一流大学(学科)和特色发展引导专项资金”资助。
关键词
财政透明
财政分权
腐败感知
多层模型
Fiscal Transparency
Fiscal Decentralization
Perception of Corruption
Multilevel Model
作者简介
杜亚斌:中国人民大学公共管理学院博士研究生,Email:duyabin@rue.edu.cn。
