摘要
目的探讨肺癌术后患者采用针对性护理干预措施对负面情绪和生活质量的影响。方法选取2016年7月至2019年7月间榆林市第二医院收治的行肺癌手术治疗的90例患者,采用随机数表法分为观察组和常规组,每组45例。常规组患者采用基础护理措施,观察组患者在基础护理基础上采用针对性护理干预,比较两组患者护理前后焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)及生活质量评分。结果护理前,两组患者SAS、SDS和生活质量各项目评分比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。护理后,观察组患者SAS和SDS评分均低于常规组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。护理后,观察组患者社会能力、生理职能、心理健康、生理能力、生活积极性、情感职能、机体疼痛及总分评分均高于常规组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论肺癌术后患者采用针对性护理模式,可改善患者的焦虑、抑郁情绪,提升生活质量水平。
Objective To analyze the effects of targeted nursing on negative emotions and quality of life in patients after lung cancer surgery.Methods Ninety patients who underwent lung cancer surgery at Yulin No.2 Hospital were selected as the participants between July 2016 and July 2019.Random number arrangement table was used to divide the patients into an observation group and a control group in each group with 45 patients.The observation group was given targeted nursing care and the control group was given conventional care.The scores of self-rating anxiety scale(SAS),self-rating depression scale(SDS)and quality of life were compared between the two groups before and after nursing.Results Before nursing,there was no significant difference in the scores of SAS and SDS(P>0.05).After nursing,the scores of SAS and SDS were lower in the observation group than in the control group(all P<0.05).After nursing,the scores of social ability,physiological function,mental health,physiological ability,life enthusiasm,emotional function,body pain and the overall scores were higher in the observation group than in the control group(all P<0.05).Conclusion After lung cancer surgery,the implementation of targeted nursing mode can relieve anxiety and depression,and improve the quality of life.
作者
万丽婧
方瑜
WAN Li-jing;FANG Yu(Department of Emergency Medicine,Yulin No.2 Hospital,Yulin 719000,China;Department of General Surgery,Yulin First Hospital,Yulin 719000,China)
出处
《中国肿瘤临床与康复》
2020年第9期1140-1142,共3页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology and Rehabilitation
关键词
肺肿瘤
针对性护理模式
生活质量
负面情绪
癌因性疲乏
药物疗法
Lung neoplasms
Targeted care model
Quality of life
Negative emotions
Cancer-related fatigue
Drug therapy
作者简介
万丽婧,女,副主任护师,主要从事外科护理专业;通信作者:方瑜,Email:846888201@qq.com。
