摘要
[目的]分析广东省中山市1970-2015年胰腺癌的发病和死亡,为中山市胰腺癌的防治提供依据。[方法]收集整理1970-2015年中山市户籍胰腺癌患者的发病和死亡资料,统计分析其发病和死亡数、粗率、标化率和年龄别率等指标。[结果] 1970-2015年广东省中山市胰腺癌新发1180例,发病世标率为2.04/10万;死亡1035例,死亡世标率为1.78/10万,男性发病数和死亡数均多于女性。期间其发病率和死亡率明显上升,尤以老年人群显著,年龄别发病率和死亡率从45~49岁左右开始上升,80^+岁年龄组达高峰,不同时段年龄别发病和死亡模式基本相同。[结论]广东省中山市1970-2015年胰腺癌发病和死亡明显上升,近期发病和死亡位于全球中等水平,提示应加强中山市胰腺癌防治。
[Purpose]To analyze the incidence and mortality of pancreatic cancer in Zhongshan in1970-2015.[Methods]The incident and death data of pancreatic cancer cases in 1970-2015 were collected from Zhongshan cancer registry.The crude incidence and mortality rates,age standardized rates(ASRs)and age specific rates were calculated and analyzed.[Results]In 1970-2015,there were 1180 new cases and 1035 deaths of pancreatic cancer were reported in Zhongshan City.The incident and mortality ASRs by world standard population were 2.04/10^5 and 1.78/10^5,respectively,the incidence and mortality in males were higher than those in females.The was a trend of rising in incidence and mortality of pancreatic cancer during 1970 to 2015,especially for the aged population.The age specific incidence and mortalities increased from 45~49 year age group,peaked at age group of 80^+year.[Conclusion]The incidence and mortality of pancreatic cancer in Zhongshan increase significantly in 1970—2015,which is at middle level worldwide,indicating its control and prevention should be enhanced in Zhongshan City.
作者
梁智恒
李柱明
魏矿荣
LIANG Zhi-heng;LI Zhu-ming;WEI Kuang-rong(Cancer Institute,Zhongshan People's Hospital,Zhongshan 528403,China)
出处
《中国肿瘤》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2020年第10期751-757,共7页
China Cancer
关键词
胰腺肿瘤
发病
死亡
广东
pancreatic neoplasms
incidence
mortality
Guangdong
作者简介
通信作者:魏矿荣,E-mail:w&_kr@163.com。
