摘要
目前的电力应急发电设备以燃油发电机为主,然而燃油发电会产生噪音、废气等污染,影响供电服务质量。阐述了应急供电工作特点,总结出应急发电设备需满足的基本要求。根据燃料电池的基本原理,论述了燃料电池作为燃油发电机替代选项具有的潜力;进一步比较氢与氨特性后,分析得出氨燃料在安全、环保、经济等方面具有优势;结合氨燃料电池的原理及发展现状,探讨了其在电力应急发电领域进一步推广的前景。
The current emergency power generation equipment is dominated by fuel generators.However,oil-fed power generation will produce noise,exhaust gas and other pollution,which will affect the quality of power supply service.The article expounds the characteristics of emergency power supply and summarizes the basic requirements that emergency power generation equipment needs to meet.Based on the basic principles of fuel cells,the article discusses the potential possibilities of fuel cells as an alternative to fuel generators.By comparing the characteristics of hydrogen and ammonia,the analysis shows the advantages of ammonia fuel in safety,environmental protection,and economy.Combined with the principle and development status of ammonia fuel cell,the prospect of its further promotion in the field of emergency power generation is discussed.
作者
郝学殷
徐荣琦
吕涵
喻琦
江宏球
宫博仁
HAO Xueyin;XU Rongqi;LV Han;YU Qi;JIANG Hongqiu;GONG Boren(State Grid Tianjin Electric Power Co.,Ltd.,Tianjin 300010,China)
出处
《电力科学与工程》
2020年第8期63-71,共9页
Electric Power Science and Engineering
关键词
氨
燃料电池
电力
应急发电
ammonia
fuel cell
electric power
emergency power generation
作者简介
郝学殷(1994—),男,助理工程师,研究方向为配电运检;徐荣琦(1977—),男,工程师,研究方向为电力应急管理;吕涵(1991—),男,工程师,研究方向为配电运检、电力应急抢险;喻琦(1993—),女,助理工程师,研究方向为变电试验;江宏球(1992—),男,工程师,研究方向为电力调控运行;宫博仁(1994—),男,助理工程师,研究方向为变电运检。
