摘要
当前,毒品成瘾问题受到越来越多国内外学者们的关注,针刺以其安全、易接受、无成瘾性、无耐受性的优点成为人们讨论的新兴热点。毒品成瘾机制的主流学说以奖赏替代学说为主,而针刺对脑内多巴胺系统、γ-氨基丁酸神经系统和内源性阿片肽系统等奖赏系统神经环路有一定的正向调节作用。因此,该文围绕三者的相关性展开讨论,探究针刺戒毒的主要机制。
At present,the problem of drug addiction has attracted the attention of more and more scholars at home and abroad. The advantages of acupuncture for its safety,acceptability,non-addictability and non-tolerance have become the emerging hotspots of people’s discussion. The mainstream doctrine of the drug addiction mechanism is dominated by the reward alternative theory,and the acupuncture has a certain positive regulation effect on the nervous system of the reward system such as the dopamine system,the γ-aminobutyric acid nervous system and the endogenous opioid peptide system. Therefore,this paper focuses on the relevance of the three,and explores the main mechanisms of acupuncture and detoxification.
作者
童艳
瞿巧钰
朱超
王言玲
吴生兵
TONG Yan;QU Qiaoyu;ZHU Chao;WANG Yanling;WU Shenghing(Anhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Hefei 230038,Anhui,China)
出处
《辽宁中医药大学学报》
CAS
2020年第6期103-107,共5页
Journal of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
基金
安徽高校科研创新平台团队建设项目(2015TD033)
安徽中医药探索性科研项目(2016TS092)
安徽中医药大学研究生院科技创新基金一般项目(2018YB04)
安徽省公益性技术应用研究联动计划(1704f0804031)。
关键词
毒品成瘾
针刺
机制研究
奖赏替代学说
drug addiction
acupuncture
mechanism research
reward alternative theory
作者简介
童艳(1994-),女,安徽六安人,硕士研究生,研究方向:针灸经络腌穴基础与应用研究;通讯作者:吴生兵(1977-),男,安徽枫阳人,副研究员,硕士研究生导师,研究方向:针灸经络腧穴基础与应用研究.E-mail:wsb922@126.mm。