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“小人物”的“大历史”——以《张之辅墓志》为中心

“Big History” of “Little People”——Centering on the Epitaph of Zhang Zhifu
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摘要 武周晚期至玄宗初,是唐朝政坛发生巨大波动的时段。在这一时期内,各政治势力间进行了剑拔弩张的对抗。张之辅的主要仕宦经历便在此时。从其墓志入手,对其任官时间进行考订,进而透过时间背后的历史信息发掘张之辅每一次任官的原因及意义。虽然研究对象是在朝中并未起到重要作用的“小人物”,但见微知著,其仕宦经历关联着当时的重大政治事件和制度运作等问题,可以为重新认识这段历史提供新的细节。同时,墓志涉及的具体事迹也可以联系到德政碑的内容,对墓志书写方式进行再思考。 From the late period of Wuzhou to the early period of Xuanzong,the political circles of Tang Dynasty fluctuated greatly.During this period,the political forces engaged in fierce confrontation.Zhang Zhifu's main official experiences were at that time.Starting from his epitaph,this paper makes a textual research on his official appointment time,and then explores the reason and significance of his official appointment every time through the historical information behind the time.Although the research object is the“little people”who didn't play an important role in the history,we can link the big political events and system operation at that time from their official experiences,to provide new historical details for re-understanding this history.At the same time,the specific deeds in the content of the epitaph can also be related to the content of the stele of morality and politics,and the writing of the epitaph is reconsidered.
作者 孟献志 MENG Xian-zhi(Department of History,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China)
机构地区 清华大学历史系
出处 《北京社会科学》 CSSCI 北大核心 2020年第2期40-53,共14页 Social Sciences of Beijing
关键词 张之辅 张仁愿 唐玄宗朝 Zhang Zhifu Zhang Renyuan the period of Tang Xuanzong
作者简介 孟献志(1991-),男,河北河间人,清华大学历史系博士研究生。
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