摘要
内科学对于医学本科生来说内容繁杂,理解难度大,是重点、难点课程。中医院校学生西医基础知识薄弱,对内科学知识掌握较为困难。依靠传统教学手段-以单纯教师理论授课为基础的教学不能满足当今教学发展需要,需要进行教育教学改革。为此我们探索性采用案例式和问题式相结合的PCBL教学法,对中医类专业学生进行内科学循环系统理论教学,并探讨其教学特点及教学效果,以期提高教学质量,增强学生提出、分析、解决问题的能力,强化学生知识目标、能力目标、情感目标的培养,启发学生创新性和团队合作意识,使其走向临床岗位后能更好适应当今医学领域的发展需要。
Internal medicine is a key and difficult course for medical undergraduates with complicated contents and difficult comprehension.The basic knowledge of Western medicine of students in traditional Chinese medicine colleges is weak,and it is difficult for them to master the internal medicine knowledge.Relying on traditional teaching methods-means-lecture-based learning cannot meet the needs of the development of modern teaching,so education and teaching reform should be carried out.Designed for this,we explore the PCBL teaching method combining case-based learning and problem-based learning in an exploratory way to teach the circulatory system theory of internal medicine to students majoring in traditional Chinese medicine,and discusses its teaching characteristics and the teaching effect,in order to improve the quality of teaching,enhance students′ability to propose,analyze and solve problems,strengthen the training of students′knowledge goals,ability goals and emotional goals,inspire students′awareness of innovation and teamwork,so that they can better adapt to the development needs of today′s medical field after going to clinical posts.
作者
司春婴
关怀敏
王贺
王莉
陈玉善
解金红
麻京豫
SI Chunying;GUAN Huaimin;WANG He;WANG Li;CHEN Yushan;XIE Jinhong;MA Jingyu(Subject of Internal Medicine,The First Clinical Medicine College of He′nan University of Chinese Medicine,He′nan Province,Zhengzhou 450000,China;Department of Cardiology,Ward Three,the First Affiliated Hospital of He′nan University of Chinese Medicine,He′nan Province,Zhengzhou 450000,China)
出处
《中国医药导报》
CAS
2019年第34期92-95,共4页
China Medical Herald
基金
河南中医药大学第一附属医院医学教育教学研究项目(JXKT201809、JXKT201905)
关键词
PCBL
问题式教学
案例式教学
中医院校
内科学
Problem and case-based learning
Problem-based learning
Case-based learning
College of traditional Chinese medicine
Internal medicine
作者简介
司春婴(1987.4-),男,硕士,主要从事内科学教学及心血管病学科研临床工作;通讯作者:解金红(1969.12-),男,主任医师,硕士生导师,河南中医药大学第一附属医院心内科病区主任、心导管室主任,河南省重点学科-临床医学学科带头人,主要从事心血管内科的教学、临床及科研工作。
