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5S管理模式在甲氨蝶呤治疗中重度银屑病护理中的应用及对患者QOL评分的影响

Application of 5S Management Mode in Nursing Patients with Moderate and Severe Psoriasis Treated with Methotrexate and Its Effect on Patients’ QOL Score
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摘要 目的:探讨5S管理模式在甲氨蝶呤治疗中重度银屑病患者中的护理效果及对患者生活质量(QOL)评分的影响。方法:选择2017年5月-2018年12月笔者所在医院治疗的中重度银屑病患者60例作为研究对象,均给予甲氨蝶呤治疗,按随机数字表法分为对照组(n=30)和观察组(n=30)。对照组给予常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上联合5S管理模式,护理1个月后对两组护理满意度及QOL评分进行比较。结果:观察组护理1个月后对管理方法、管理内容、管理形式、服务态度及总护理满意度均高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组护理1个月后生理领域、社会领域、独立性与宗教信仰领域、环境领域、心理领域评分均高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:将5S管理模式用于甲氨蝶呤治疗中重度银屑病患者中能提高护理满意度,有助于提高患者生活质量,值得推广应用。 Objective:To investigate the nursing effect of 5 S management mode in the nursing of patients with severe psoriasis treated with Methotrexate and its impact on patients’ quality of life(QOL).Method:A total of 60 patients with moderate to severe psoriasis treated in the hospital from May 2017 to December 2018 were selected as research objects.All patients were treated with Methotrexate.According to random number table method,patients were divided into the control group(n=30) and the observation group(n=30).The control group received routine nursing.The observation group was combined with the 5 S management mode on the basis of the control group.After 1 month of nursing,the nursing satisfaction and QOL scores of the two groups were compared.Result:The management method,management content,management form,service attitude and satisfaction of nursing in the observation group were higher than those of the control group(P<0.05).After 1 month of nursing,the physiological field,social field,independence and religious belief field,environmental field and psychological field scores of the observation group were higher than those of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:5 S management mode applied to patients with moderate to severe psoriasis treated with Methotrexate can improve the satisfaction of nursing and help to improve the quality of life of patients,which is worthy of promotion and application.
作者 陆璇 LU Xuan(Wuhan Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine,Wuhan 430022,China)
出处 《中外医学研究》 2019年第27期106-108,共3页 CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICAL RESEARCH
关键词 5S管理模式 甲氨蝶呤 中重度银屑病 护理效果 生活质量 5S management mode Methotrexate Moderate to severe psoriasis Nursing effect Quality of life
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