摘要
目的了解大肠癌患者锻炼自我效能的现状。方法采用方便抽样,于2017年4月至9月,对134例北京某三甲医院就诊的大肠癌患者进行问卷调查。问卷由一般资料调查表和锻炼自我效能量表两部分组成。结果大肠癌患者锻炼自我效能的得分为(51.86±14.71)分,得分最高的条目为"在假期中",得分最低的条目为"当我锻炼觉得身体不舒服时"。经济状况较好的大肠癌患者具有更高的锻炼自我效能。结论大肠癌患者的锻炼自我效能水平处于中等水平,有待进一步提高;充裕的闲暇时间可能会提高大肠癌患者的锻炼自我效能;医护人员应加强运动锻炼方面的健康宣教,重点关注身体状况欠佳和经济状况差的大肠癌患者。
Objective To understand the status quo of exercise self-efficacy in patients with colorectal cancer. Methods 134 colorectal patients were recruited by convenience sampling from April to September in 2017. They were investigated with the Exercise Self-Efficacy Scale and demographics and health status questionnaire. Results The score of the exercise self-efficacy was (51.86 ±14.71). The highest scoring item was ″during the vacation″, and the lowest scoring item was ″when I exercise, I feel ill″. Colorectal cancer patients with better economic condition have higher exercise self-efficacy. Conclusion The level of exercise self-efficacy in colorectal cancer patients was in the middle and remains to be further improved. Ample leisure time can be improved the exercise self-efficacy in patients with colorectal cancer. Medical personnel should strengthen the education about exercise and focus on the colorectal patients in the status of poor health and poor economy.
作者
亢东琴
岳树锦
柳琪
刘玉芬
Kang Dongqin;Yue Shujin;Liu Qi;Liu Yufen(The School of Traditional Chinese Nursing,Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing 102488,China;Surgery Department of Gastrointestinal,China-Japan Friendship Hospital,Beijing 100029,China)
出处
《中华结直肠疾病电子杂志》
2019年第3期304-307,共4页
Chinese Journal of Colorectal Diseases(Electronic Edition)
基金
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助(No.2017-JYB-XS-084)
关键词
结直肠肿瘤
护理工作
自我效能
锻炼自我效能
Colorectal neoplasms
Nursing services
Self-efficacy
Exercise self-efficacy
作者简介
通信作者:刘玉芬,Email:yufenliu2008@163.com.
