摘要
对自然的无序利用与强制开发是人类在自然观上犯下的一个"本体论"错误。对人与自然的关系问题进行理论性反思,对人类存在的本质进行实践性反思,我们必须把人与自然置于生命共同体的视阈下,寻求人与自然、人与自身、人与社会的和解之路。人与自然达成生命共同体必须通过人与人之间联合,在实践基础上才能达成,而这是以认识与遵循自然界的客观规律为前提的,是以对人自由全面发展本质的实现为前提的,是对自然本体的尊重与正确认识,是人的能动性的理性发挥。实现人的自然性和自然的属人性的统一,才能实现人的自然主义与自然的人道主义的统一,才能实现人的自由全面发展和自然的均衡良性进化,使人与自然在生命共同体的和谐状态下,走向社会主义生态文明新时代。
The disordered and forced use of nature is an ontological mistake made by human beings in the view of nature. If we think theoretically about the relationship between man and nature, do practical reflection on the nature of human existence. We must put man and nature under the vision of the life community, seeking the way of reconciliation between man and nature, man and himself, and man and society. The realization of life community between human and nature must be achieved through the combination between human and nature on the basis of practice. And this is based on the understanding and observance of the objective laws of nature, on the premise of realizing the essence of human’s free and all-round development. It is the respect and correct understanding of the natural ontology, and the rational play of human initiative. Only by realizing the unity of human nature and nature belonging to human nature, can we realize the unity of human naturalism and nature humanitarianism, realizing the free and comprehensive development of human beings and the balanced and benign evolution of nature, and make human and nature move towards the new era of socialist ecological civilization under the harmonious state of life community.
作者
穆艳杰
于宜含
MU Yan-jie;YU Yi-han
出处
《吉林大学社会科学学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第3期161-169,223,共10页
Jilin University Journal Social Sciences Edition
基金
国家社会科学基金专项工程项目(16ZZD032)
关键词
人与自然
生命共同体
和谐共生
man and nature
life community
harmonious coexistence
作者简介
穆艳杰,吉林大学马克思主义学院教授,哲学博士;于宜含,吉林大学马克思主义学院博士研究生。
