摘要
目的对我国同情心疲乏现有文献进行文献计量学分析,了解同情心疲乏的研究现状、研究热点及发展趋势,为今后研究和发展提供借鉴。方法通过CNKI、万方数据库、中国生物医学文献数据库(CBM)、维普数据库、Web of Science及PubMed数据库检索2008年1月—2018年7月发表的有关我国同情心疲乏的文献,利用文献计量学方法及社会网络化分析对纳入的文献进行多维度分析。使用SPSS 22.0对数据进行统计学处理。结果最终纳入143篇文献,其中中文文献138篇;文献发文量随年份总体呈上升趋势;期刊论文120篇,其中《中华现代护理杂志》发表文献量最多共9篇,占6.3%;按第一作者所在地区排名,前10位共发表文献96篇,占67.1%,其中湖北省发表文献量最多共16篇,占11.2%;合著率为85.3%,合作度为3,核心作者20人;31篇文献得到科研基金的资助,基金论文比为21.7%,引文数量共2 106篇,篇均引文率为17.6%;研究类型以调查和访谈类为主,共106篇,占74.1%;词频≥14的关键词共有4个:同情心疲乏、护士、共情疲劳、影响因素。结论我国同情心疲乏的研究正处于发展阶段,应拓展研究的广度和深度,加大科研基金的投入,加强机构间的合作,促进专业核心团队的构建,以推动我国同情心疲乏研究的发展。
Objective To understand the research status, research hotspots and development trend of compassion fatigue with the bibliometric analysis on compassion fatigue related literatures in China so as to provide a reference for future research and development. Methods We retrieved compassion fatigue related literatures of our country published in China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), WanFang data, Chinese Biomedical Database (CBM), VIP, Web of Science and PubMed from January 2008 to July 2018. The included literatures were multidimensionally analyzed with the bibliometric analysis and social network analysis. SPSS 22.0 was used to data statistical treatment. Results Finally a total of 143 literatures were included with 138 Chinese literatures. The volume of literatures showed a tendency to increase year by year. There were 120 journal articles and 9 (6.3%) of them were published in Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing with the most publications. Ranked by the areas of the first author, a total of 96 (67.1%) literatures were published in the top 10 areas and 16 (11.2%) literatures were published in Hubei Province with the most publications. The rate of coauthor was 85.3% with 3 for the cooperation degree and core authors were 20. There were 31 literatures funded by research fund with 21.7% for the ratio of fund-sponsored articles. The number of quotations were 2106 with 17.6% for the rate of quotation each article. Research type focused on investigations and interviews with 106 articles accounting for 74.1%. A total of 4 key words were with word frequency equal to or greater than 14 including compassion fatigue, nurses, empathy fatigue and influencing factors. Conclusions Researches on compassion fatigue of our country are in a development stage. We should expand the breadth and depth of the researches, increase the investment of research fund, strengthen cooperation among institutions and promote the establishment of professional core team so as to promote the development of researches on compassion fatigue of our country.
作者
李玉琦
刘婷婷
冷雅楠
庞晓丽
Li Yuqi;Liu Tingting;Leng Yanan;Pang Xiaoli(Graduate School, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China;School of Nursing, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China)
出处
《中华现代护理杂志》
2019年第9期1103-1108,共6页
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
基金
天津市教委重点计划项目(171006301C).
作者简介
通信作者:庞晓丽,Email:pangxiaoli1976@163.com.
