摘要
《四库全书总目》以目录提要的形式对明代文学进行了较为全面的评论与考证,然而鉴于乾隆时期的官学与政治背景,其收录晚明别集的数量远远不及明前中期,馆臣对晚明复古派、公安派、竟陵派的评价较偏激,甚至将部分作家的作品打入禁毁行列。尽管《四库》存在不可避免的时代局限,但其深厚的影响力,仍然造成了后世学者的诸多研究误区,对晚明诗文的论述也难以跳出提要的窠臼。当下,重构晚明文学史正如火如荼,打破《四库》的"权威"约束,客观全面地探讨文学史本身,必将成为今后研究者的努力方向。
Siku Quanshu is not only a bibliography,but also a monument of literary criticism. Through abstracting each books,it critics literature of the Ming Dynasty in a comprehensive way. However,during the period of the Qianlong dynasty. Some limitations and flaws on literary criticism can be seen in the late Ming Dynasty. The influence of Siku Quanshu is so far-reaching that it leads to misunderstanding by literary researchers.Nowadays,rebuilding literature of the late Ming Dynasty is paid much more attentions. Studying the history of literature objectively should be the future direction.
作者
梁园媛
Liang Yuanyuan(School of Liberal Arts, Guangxi University, Nanning, Guangxi 530000, China)
出处
《黑龙江工业学院学报(综合版)》
2018年第12期133-136,共4页
Journal of Heilongjiang University of Technology(Comprehensive Edition)
关键词
《四库全书总目》
明人别集
晚明
文学评价
Head of Siku Quanshu
collected works of the Ming Dynasty
the late Ming Dynasty
literary criticism
作者简介
梁园媛,在读硕士,广西大学文学院。研究方向:元明清文学。