摘要
随着专利权交易活动的不断增长,因为专利权无权处分而引发的纠纷日渐增加。对于专利权无权处分而能否适用善意取得,理论界仍然存在争议。实务界在适用善意取得时也面临善意的证明标准和举证责任、冒名处分问题、合理对价的确定等实践难题。专利权善意取得具有其理论和法律依据。为解决适用上的问题,应以不知情且无重大过失为善意,并由权利人承担举证责任;冒名处分不应适用善意取得;同时,适当弱化善意取得的法律效果,以实现专利权人与善意第三人的利益平衡与协调。
With the increases of patents transactions,more and more disputes of patents transactions without legal authorization are caused.It is debatable whether bona fides acquisition can be applied to patents without legal authorization.Besides,the courts faced with such difficult problems:standard and burden of proof of bona fides;false trading;reasonable prices.In my opioions,Bona fides acquisition of patents is reasonable,In order to solve above-mentioned problems,it is proposed that ignorance and without gross negligence is bona fides;false trading can not be applied to bona fides acquisition;meanwhile,appropriate weakening legal effect of bona fides acquisition,so as to realize balance of interest between the patentee and bona fides third party.
作者
谢黎伟
XIE Li-wei(Fujian University of Technology,Fuzhou 350118,China)
出处
《哈尔滨师范大学社会科学学报》
2018年第1期42-47,共6页
Journal of Social Science of Harbin Normal University
基金
中国法学会项目"专利质押的困境和对策研究"(CLS[2015]D125)
福建工程学院项目"专利质押法律机制研究"(GY-S13083)
关键词
专利权
无权处分
善意第三人
善意取得
patents
transactions without legal authorization
bona fides third party
bona fides acquisition
作者简介
谢黎伟,福建工程学院法学院副教授,法学博士,研究方向:知识产权法