摘要
针对"一带一路"沿线探讨应用于基础设施投资建设的PPP模式风险与规避措施,研究发现"一带一路"沿线基础设施建设落后,存在巨大的资金技术缺口,PPP模式与基础设施结合将有助于中国企业走出国门。但PPP模式应用于"一带一路"基础设施投资时,宏观层面面临着政治风险、法律风险、市场风险;微观层面面临着融资风险、建设风险和汇兑风险。未来在宏观层面应引入国内与国际保险机制、查明东道国相关法律政策、政府兜底及争取政府优惠补贴;微观层面应创新融资模式、建造外包合同将风险转移至总承包商、明确汇兑相关问题措施及风险变动的承担条款。
The Belt and Road has been a national strategy of China,emphasizing the interconnection of the countries along the Belt and Road.But most countries along the line are developing countries,whose infrastructures lag behind and face a huge shortage of funds and technology.The PPP model applied to infrastructure investment along the Belt and Road,can not only effectively solve investment and financing problems,but also has other advantages like improving the quality of infrastructure and the efficiency of capital allocation.However,there are many uncertainties in the application process of crossborder PPP projects,and the main risks of crossborder the PPP mode are identified by macro and micro aspects.So we can explore the relevant circumvention measures from the enterprises′perspective,which can help Chinese enterprises to seize the opportunity to successfully implement the“National Infrastructure PPP Projects along the Belt and Road”.
作者
吕会娟
孟爱国
陈晓文
LV Huijuan;MENG Aiguo;CHEN Xiaowen(School of Economics,Qingdao University, Qingdao 266061,China)
出处
《山东科技大学学报（社会科学版）》
2017年第6期76-83,共8页
Journal of Shandong University of Science and Technology(Social Sciences)
基金
教育部人文社科基金规划项目(17YJA790013)
关键词
一带一路
基础设施
PPP
风险
规避措施
“The Belt and Road”
infrastructure
PPP
risk
circumvention measures
作者简介
吕会娟（1992—），女，山东菏泽人，青岛大学经济学院硕士研究生;陈晓文（1966-），女，河北秦皇岛人，青岛大学经济学院教授，博士，本文通信作者
