摘要
针对王台矿大面积封闭采空区自燃现象,采用了SF_6示踪气体监测技术,确定大面积采空区漏风地点,针对性地采取漏风通道堵漏、调整通风方向改变压差的均压防灭火技术以及向采空区注氮防灭火措施,经过选型确定选用DM-1000煤矿用移动式膜分离制氮装置实施钻孔密闭注氮。通过采取综合防灭火措施,采空区CO浓度大大降低,自燃现象得到了有效控制。
Aiming at the spontaneous combustion in widespread closed goaf of Wangtai Mine, the air leakage location in large area goaf was determined by using monitoring technology of SF_6 tracer gas. The control methods, plugging air leakage tunnel, the pressure sharing fire control technology by adjusting the ventilation direction to change the differential pressure and the nitrogen injection and fire prevention measures in goaf, the application of DM-1000 underground mobile membrane nitrogen generator to carry out the sealed nitrogen injection, are used. By adopting a series of comprehensive fire prevention measures, the CO concentration in goaf is greatly reduced and the spontaneous combustion is effectively controlled.
作者
杨宏伟
钱志良
YANG Hongwei;QIAN Zhiliang(China Coal Technology and Engineering Group Shenyang Research Institute,Shenyang 110016,China;State Key Laboratory of Coal Mine Safety Technology,Fushun 113122,China)
出处
《煤矿安全》
CAS
北大核心
2018年第7期55-58,共4页
Safety in Coal Mines
基金
国家重点研发计划资助项目(2016YFC0801608)
关键词
自燃现象
示踪气体检漏
大面积封闭采空区
注氮防灭火
均压防灭火
spontaneous combustion
leakage detector for tracer gas
widespread closed goaf
nitrogen injection for fire control
pressure balance for fire control
作者简介
杨宏伟(1980-),男,辽宁昌图人,副研究员,硕士生导师,博士,2012年毕业于北京科技大学,2016年中国矿业大学(北京)博士后出站,研究方向为矿井瓦斯通风防灭火技术。