摘要
国家高新区是区域经济创新驱动发展的核心载体,其与所在城市的互动协调发展对于建设创新型城市乃至创新型国家意义重大。运用熵值法、DEA模型和耦合协调度模型,测算了2008-2014年54个国家高新区发展水平、所在城市经济效率以及两者的耦合度与协调度,并对国家高新区和母城经济效率耦合协调的时空演变特征进行了分析,探讨了耦合协调度的影响因素。结果显示:(1)从时间维度看,国家高新区与母城经济效率耦合度呈现明显上升趋势,从磨合提升到高水平耦合,协调度增长缓慢,整体处于中度协调阶段;(2)从空间维度看,北京、上海等7个城市实现高度协调发展,绵阳、保定等5个城市处于低度协调发展状态,哈尔滨、无锡等26个城市陷入中度协调发展区间,跃迁趋势不明显;(3)从影响因素看,国家高新区经济规模、效益质量、创新能力以及城市经济效率对协调度的影响均显著为正。
Based on the panel data of 54 national high-tech zones and their located cities from 2008 to 2014,the paper employs the DEA model,entropy method and the coupling and coordinating model to estimate the level of national high-tech zones development,city efficiency and their coupling coordination degree.The spatial-temporal dynamics and determinants of the coupling coordination degree are also analyzed.Conclusions are as follows.Firstly,the average coupling degree of national high-tech zones and city development has been improved from running-in type to the high type,but the average coordination degree is increasing slowly and still belonging to the medium coordination stage.Secondly,Beijing and other six cities have achieved the high level of coordination development;Mianyang and other four cities belongs to the low level;Harbin and other twenty-seven cities have been trapped into the medium stage of coordination development.Lastly,the size,quality and innovation of national high-tech zones and the located cities economic efficiency have a positive and significant effect on the coordination degree.
作者
邵汉华
周磊
Shao Hanhua;Zhou Lei(School of Economics and Management,Nanchang University,Nanchang 330031,China)
出处
《科技进步与对策》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第14期36-42,共7页
Science & Technology Progress and Policy
基金
国家社会科学基金青年项目(17CJL017)
关键词
国家高新区
城市经济效率
耦合协调
时空演变
National High tech Zones
City Efficiency
Couplecl Coorclination
Spatial temporal Dynamics
作者简介
邵汉华（1986-）,男,江西九江人,博士,南昌大学经济管理学院讲师,研究方向为区域经济及可持续发展量化分析;;周磊（1997-）,男,山东济南人,南昌大学经济管理学院科研助理,研究方向为区域经济学、金融学.
