摘要
我国高校创业教育在建设创新型国家、解决大学生就业难问题、实现经济发展方式转变的现实背景下应运而生。在中央政府战略方针指导下,各级政府给予了强有力的行政管控制度逻辑的推动,使创业教育迅速升温并席卷整个教育界。与此同时,高校创业教育在理论与实践层面却准备不足,并存在诸多争议,主要表现在创业教育内涵的"迷失"、创业教育目的的"缺失"和创业教育实施过程的"偏失"三个方面。在人才培养方面坚持以"创业培育"为主,在教育实施过程中注重创业精神教育,在体系构建过程中强调政校企协同发展,将是未来我国创业教育发展的理性选择。
The booming development of entrepreneurship education in higher education institutions was built under the circumstances of innovation-oriented national construction, college students' underemployment and economic development transformation. Meanwhile, it was driven by the government's strong administrative control logic. However, many disputes still existed in the theoretical level and practical level of entrepreneurship education. It mainly reflected in three aspects: the loss of entrepreneurship education connotation, the lack of entrepreneurship education purpose and the deviation of entrepreneurship implementation. The rational choice of entrepreneurship education in the future should give priority to "entrepreneurship fostering" in talents cultivation; pay more attention to pioneering spirit in education implementation and emphasize synergetic development in system construction.
作者
刘文杰
史秋衡
LIU Wen-jie SHI Qiu-heng
出处
《大学教育科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第1期104-109,共6页
University Education Science
关键词
人才培养模式
高校创业教育
创业精神
大学生就业
冷思考
创业教育
model of talents cultivation
entrepreneurship education in higher education institutions
entrepreneurship
employment of college students
calm reflections
enterprise education
作者简介
刘文杰(1986-),男,河南开封人。北京航空航天大学高等教育研究所博士研究生,厦门大学教育研究院(教育部高等教育学博士生访学基地)访学博士生,主要从事创新创业教育研究;
史秋衡,厦门大学教育研究院教授、博士生导师。