摘要
目的在中国人口老龄化的背景下,探究健康老人的生活方式及生活质量状况。方法实境调查了100位城市健康老人,用半结构式访谈的方法,记录健康老人的生活流程及生活方式,通过Dennis Raphael的生活质量衡量模式分类分析,制成生活质量量度表;同时利用层次分析法对分类结果进行进一步分层解析,总结出影响健康老人生活质量的主要因素。结论根据健康老人生活质量状况的调研分析,结合老人对生活改善的期望,提出健康老人社区养老服务发展策略,为社区养老服务体系及服务模式设计提供可参考的依据。
It aims to explore the lifestyle and living quality of the healthy elderly in the context of population aging in China. It conducts research on 100 healthy elderly people by contextual inquiry and records their lifestyles and living procedures by half structured interview, then it analyzes the transcripts with Dennis Raphael' s pattern analysis for living quality evaluation, to make measurement tables of living quality. Meanwhile, using Analytic Hierarchy Process, it further analyzes the classification and summarizes the main factors affecting the living quality of the healthy elderly. Based on such research and analysis of healthy elderly people' s living quality and the elderly' s expectation to improve their lives, it comes up with several development strategies of health care services design for the healthy elderly in community to provide dependable reference for the development of health care services system and design pattern in community.
出处
《包装工程》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2015年第12期10-15,共6页
Packaging Engineering
基金
国家级大学生科学研究与创业行动计划(SJ201401039)
北京市教委社科计划(SM2012001100)
作者简介
梁珣(1961-),女,北京人,北京工商大学教授,主要研究方向为人机工程学、产品与服务设计的理论及方法。