摘要
目前包装材料造成的环境影响和资源浪费越来越受到人们的关注,但各种包装材料环境友好性的综合评价比较困难.针对这个问题,将生命周期评估方法(LCA)引入包装材料环境友好性的评价中,研究了几种典型包装材料生命周期评估的目标和范围界定、各项指标量化和数据分析,对它们的环境友好性作出一个定性的评价,最后对优选出来的生物质降解材料的生命周期作出了分析.
The environmental influence and resource waste resulted from the packaging materials are more and more emphasized at present. For the problem that the assessment of the packaging materials' environmental friendly character is difficult, the life cycle assessment (LCA) methodology was introduced to define the goal and scope of LCA, to quantify many importance indexes and to analyze the collected data. And then the envir- onmental friendly characters of these packaging materials were assessed qualitatively. Finally, the life cycle of the selected packaging materials was analyzed as an example.
出处
《山东大学学报(工学版)》
CAS
2006年第6期10-13,41,共5页
Journal of Shandong University(Engineering Science)
基金
山东省重大科技专项资助项目(SDSP2005-0410-02)
关键词
包装材料
生命周期评估
环境友好性
生物降解
packaging materials
life cycle assessment
environmental friendly character
bio-degradation
作者简介
姜峰(1981-),男,山东即墨人,在读硕士研究生,研究方向为产品全生命周期设计.E—mail:jf—holy@163.com;jiangfeng@mail.sdu.edu.cn