摘要
目的:研究肺结核合并2型糖尿病患者实施全程自我管理干预的效果。方法:选取60例肺结核合并2型糖尿病患者,按是否给予全程自我管理干预分为对照组和试验组,每组30例。对照组住院期间接受常规护理及健康宣教,试验组在此基础上实施为期6个月的全程自我管理干预,比较2组患者的自我管理能力及康复效果。结果:试验组患者的自我管理能力明显高于对照组(P<0.01),血糖指标合格率、痰菌转阴率、病灶吸收好转率明显优于对照组(P<0.01或0.05)。结论:全程自我管理干预能有效提高肺结核合并2型糖尿病患者的自我管理能力及康复效果。
Objective： To study the effect of the whole self-management intervention in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis complicated with type-2 diabetes. Methods： A total of 60 patients with pulmonary tuberculosis complicated with type-2 diabetes were divided into two groups by whether received the whole self-management intervention. The patients in the control group received routine treatment and health education. In addition,the whole self-management intervention was implemented in the test group for 6 months. Selfmanagement ability and rehabilitation of two groups were compared. Results： Score of self-management ability,the qualified rate of blood glucose index,the sputum negative rate and the lesion improvement rate in the test group were obviously better than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant（ P〈0. 01 or 0. 05）. Conclusion： The whole self-management intervention can improve the self-management ability and rehabilitation effectively in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis complicated with type-2 diabetes.
出处
《沈阳医学院学报》
2015年第1期22-24,共3页
Journal of Shenyang Medical College
关键词
肺结核
糖尿病
自我管理干预
效果
pulmonary tuberculosis
diabetes
self-management intervention
effect
