摘要
目的探讨多囊卵巢综合征(polycystic ovary syndrome,PCOS)与遗传、生活方式、生活习惯、心理状态等相关因素的关系,分析PCOS的危险因素,为PCOS的预防、保健、临床治疗提供科学依据。方法对782例育龄期妇女包括437例PCOS患者(PCOS组)和345例正常健康育龄妇女(对照组)进行详细的病史采集,自制调查表进行问卷调查,并进行相关因素分析。结果饮食作息不规律,母亲有月经稀发及不孕史,母亲绝经年龄较大,少食蔬菜水果,缺乏体育锻炼为PCOS的危险因素。结论养成良好的生活方式和生活习惯,坚持体育锻炼是预防PCOS的有效方法。
Objective To investigate the factors related to polycystic ovarian syndrome （PCOS）, such as, familial, lifestyle, habits and mental status , which will provide scientific basis of prevention and clinical treatment for PCOS .Methods A total of 782 women in reproductive age including 437 cases of PCOS （ PCOS group ） and 345 cases of normal healthy women in reproductive age （ control group ） were recruited .All participants had detailed history taking and answered questions via the self-scale questionnaire .Results Irregular life schedule , mother has history of oligomenorrhea or infertility , mother has older menopause age , lacking fresh fruits and vegetables , and lacking physical exercise were related factors of PCOS .Conclusion Good lifestyle and habits as well as regular physical exercise are effective method to prevent PCOS .
出处
《首都医科大学学报》
CAS
2014年第4期414-418,共5页
Journal of Capital Medical University
基金
国家外专局引智项目(GDJ20141100017)
北京市卫生系统高层次卫生技术人才培养计划项目(2009-3-52)
首都医科大学附属北京妇产医院
北京妇幼保健院学科带头人项目(2013-1)~~
关键词
多囊卵巢综合征
相关因素
生活方式
调查
polycystic ovarian syndrome
related factors
lifestyle
investigation
作者简介
Corresponding author, E-mail： ruanxiangyan@163.com
