摘要
目的:探讨卵巢早衰(POF)的发病与生活方式、生活习惯、个性特征等相关因素的关系,分析卵巢早衰的危险因素和保护因素,为卵巢早衰的预防、保健、临床治疗提供科学依据。方法:对100例POF患者(POF组)和100例正常绝经的妇女(对照组)进行详细的病史采集及A型行为量表问卷调查,并进行相关因素分析。结果:危险因素包括A型行为、被动吸烟、腮腺炎病史、经常出差、青春期穿紧身内衣、不良情绪、装修异味、接触毒物史、月经初潮早等;保护因素有经常锻炼、经常食豆制品及蔬菜、母乳喂养等。结论:养成良好生活方式、健康心态、避免接触有害的环境,早预防、早发现及早治疗以延缓疾病的发展。
Objective： To investigate the association of life style, habit, and personality characteristics with premature ovarian failure （POF）, in order to find the risk and protective factors of POF, and to provide scientific basis for further prevention, health care and clinical therapy. Methods： We collected informations by taking the detail history and the Type A behavior Pattern Scaie（TABP） in 100 patients with POF （POF group） and in 100 healthy menopausal women （ control group）. The relative factors were analysed. Results ： （1）Type A behavior, passive smoking, history of parotitis, frequent business trip, wearing tight underwear during puberty, unhealthy emotions, foreign odor in decorative house, contacting poisons and early menarche were the risk factors;（2）Taking more exercises, taking more bean products and vegetables and lactation were the protective factors. Conclusions.Good life style, keeping healthy mind and avoiding environmental pollution would be the effective facors to maintain the ovrian functions. It should delay the progression of this disease by early prevention, finding and therapy.
出处
《实用妇产科杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2009年第4期212-215,共4页
Journal of Practical Obstetrics and Gynecology
基金
北京市自然科学基金资助项目(编号:3082011)
首都医学发展基金重点支持项目(编号:2007-2045)
关键词
卵巢早衰
危险因素
生活方式
Premature ovarian failure
Risk factors
Life style
作者简介
通讯作者：阮祥燕，Email：ruanxiangyan@163．com
