摘要
《论衡》是东汉时期一部论辩性强、口语化程度高的著作 ,该书中有大量的特指式反问句。语法上 ,以“何”、“谁”等为代表的疑问词在这些反问句中可充当各种主要句子成份 ;疑问代词仍以前置为主 ,但后置结构已有少数用例。语义语用上 ,各疑问词用于反问均表否定 ,并使原句句意或转表否定或转表肯定。
There are plenty of special-pointed-rhetorical-sent en ces in Lunheng of East Han. The interrogative words like'what'(何)?'who'(谁 )can act as every kind of major grammatical units in a sentence; interrogative w ords still lie ahead of verbs in sentences but there are a few examples in which they are behind verbs. All interrogative words can be used in rhetorical senten ces in expressing negative meaning,and so transfer the former sentence's meaning into negative one or positive one.\;
出处
《武汉大学学报（人文科学版）》
CSSCI
2001年第4期488-494,共7页
Wuhan University Journal (Humanity Sciences)
