摘要
针对目前我国煤炭开采对地质环境破坏的现状,分析和评述了发生在山西煤矿区的主要环境地质问题,指出了煤矿开采对地质环境破坏的主要表现形式为地表变形、水资源受损、水环境变异、生态环境衰退和地貌景观改变,并根据煤矿区地质环境破坏特征,提出了相应的恢复治理和防范措施。
According to the geological environment destroyed status by the coal mining in China, the paper analyzed andstated the main environment geological problems occurred in Shanxi coal mine area and the main expression forms of thegeological environment destroyed by the coal mining would be the surface ground deformation, water resource failure,water environment variation, ecological environment declined and geomorphologic landscape changed. According to thegeological environment destroyed features of the coal mining area, relevant restoration control and prevention measures wereprovided.
出处
《煤炭工程》
北大核心
2014年第7期64-65,69,共3页
Coal Engineering
关键词
煤炭开采
地质环境
恢复治理
防范措施
coal mining
geological environment
restoration control
prevention measures
作者简介
狄效斌（1970-），男，山西应县人，高级工程师，工学硕士，从事地质勘查及地质调查与研究，E—mail：xbd05@163．com。
