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作业疗法对脑卒中偏瘫患者上肢运动功能及生活活动能力的影响 被引量:15

Effects of occupational therapy on upper extremity function and activities of daily living of patients with hemiplegic after stroke
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摘要 目的探讨作业疗法对脑卒中偏瘫患者上肢运动功能及日常生活活动能力(ADL)的影响。方法将76例脑卒中患者随机分为观察组和对照组。2组均接受临床药物治疗及运动疗法训练,观察组加入作业疗法训练。采用Fugl-Meyer运动评分(FMA)评价2组患者上肢运动功能,改良Barthel指数(MBI)评估2组患者日常生活活动能力。结果治疗后观察组Fugl-Meyer评分、改良Barthel指数明显优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论作业疗法对脑卒中偏瘫患者上肢运动功能和日常生活活动能力的恢复有明显促进作用。 Objective To investigate the effect of occupational therapy on upper extremity function and activities ot aally living of patients with hemiplegic after stroke. Methods 76 patients with hemiplegic after stroke were randomly divided into the observation group and control group. Both two groups received drug therapy and exercise therapy, on this basis, patients in the observation group received occupational therapy. The motor function of upper extremities was assessed with Fugl-Meyer score, and ADL was evaluated by Barthel index. Results The Fugl-Meyer score and Barthel index in observation group were significantly higher than those in control group. Conclusion The occupational therapy can promote the rehabilitation of upper extremity function and activities of daily life of patients with hemiplegic after stroke.
出处 《中国实用神经疾病杂志》 2014年第5期59-60,共2页 Chinese Journal of Practical Nervous Diseases
关键词 脑卒中 作业疗法 上肢运动功能 日常生活活动能力 Stroke Occupational therapy Upper extremity Functiom Activities of daily living
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