摘要
榆林窟第25窟婚礼图描绘的实是敦煌地区吐蕃新郎与汉人新娘拜堂成礼的历史画面,其绘制时间当为曹氏归义军时代。在归义军维护政权稳定、吐蕃移民获取地方认同和汉人社群缓解性别比例失衡等多元历史诉求的推动下,伴随吐蕃移民由部落民向乡司百姓的身份提升,敦煌藏、汉族群间的族际通婚最终在曹氏归义军时代实现了公开化与合法化。榆林窟第25窟"藏汉婚礼图"即是这一重要历史事实的有力见证,反映了唐宋之际敦煌汉、藏族群认同与融合的最终历史归宿,为研究这一时期西北吐蕃移民婚姻历史提供了极为珍贵的图像资料。
The wedding image in the Yulin Cave 25 depicted a picture in which Tibetan groom and Han bride were married.This image was produced in the period of Guiyi Jun which was controlled by the Cao family in Dunhuang.The ethnic intermarriage between Tibetan and Han was open and legal in this period along with the promotion of social status of Tibetan immigrants which meant they had transformed from the tribal people to freemen.The wedding image among Yulin Cave 25 was a powerful witness to prove that Tibetan and Han in Dunhuang were finally integrated and was precious to study the history of Tibetan immigrant marriage in the Tang and Song period.
出处
《民族研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第2期86-92,125,共7页
Ethno-National Studies
基金
2011年度国家社科基金项目"敦煌藏文占卜文献的历史学考察"(项目编号:11XZS003)
2013年度教育部社科规划项目"敦煌汉
藏文术数书整理释录与比较研究"(项目编号:13YJA770007)
天水师范学院青蓝人才工程基金项目的阶段性研究成果
关键词
敦煌石窟
藏汉婚礼图
吐蕃移民
归义军
caves in Dunhuang
image of Tibetan and Han wedding
Tibetan immigrants
Guiyi Jun
作者简介
作者陈于柱,天水师范学院文史学院副教授;张福慧,天水师范学院图书馆馆员。地址:甘肃省天水市,邮编741000。