摘要
我国家庭经营体制自始至终是与农村土地制度紧紧联系在一起的。新中国成立以来,家庭经营体制经历了一个从有到无、再到有的过程。具体实践与相关研究表明,我国家庭经营体制的早期激励效应显著,成就巨大,但随着经济的深入发展,其激励效应带来的利润空间不断缩小,分散小规模经营的弊端越来越明显。国外家庭经营体制发展经历显示,只有规模化经营才能扩张利润空间。2013年中央"一号文件"首提的家庭农场是我国经济和政治发展到现阶段时的一种均衡选择,只有对现有的土地制度进行重新设计,才能给予我国家庭经营体制更大的调整空间。
Our country family management system is closely linked with the rural land system all time. Since the founding of new China, the family management system went through own to lose to own again. The concrete practice and related research shows that our country family management system incentive effect is remarkable and achievement is great early, but along with the development of economy, the profits space from incentive effect is becoming narrow, the disadvantages of dispersing small business is more and more obvious. The development experience in foreign household management system shows that only scale management can expand profit space. The first mention family farm in 2013 China central one file is a balanced choice between the present political and economic development, only to design the existing land system can give our country family management system more adjustment space.
出处
《改革》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第4期91-97,共7页
Reform
基金
教育部博士点基金项目"中国农产品价格传导及其收益分配机制研究"(批准号:20110146110008)
关键词
家庭经营体制
家庭农场
“三农”问题
family management system,family farm, the problems of ＂agriculture, rural areas and famers＂
